岳童¹, 黄希庭¹(), 傅安国²

¹西南大学心理学与社会发展研究中心; 西南大学心理学部, 重庆 400715
²海南大学管理学院; 海南省公司治理研究院, 海口 570228

收稿日期:2020-06-02出版日期:2021-03-15发布日期:2021-01-26
通讯作者:黄希庭E-mail:xthuang@swu.edu.cn

基金资助:西南大学博士启动基金项目(swu118092);重庆市社科规划办社科基金项目(2018PY81);国家社科基金青年项目资助(19CSH051)

Why do people “sacrifice life for righteousness”? An explanation from the cognitive neural mechanism of protected values

YUE Tong¹, HUANG Xiting¹(), FU Anguo²

¹Research Center for Psychology and Social Development, Southwest University; School of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China
²School of Management, Hainan University; Hainan Institute of Corporate Governance, Haikou 570228, China

Received:2020-06-02Online:2021-03-15Published:2021-01-26
Contact:HUANG Xiting E-mail:xthuang@swu.edu.cn

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 保护性价值观是一种拒绝与其他任何价值相互交易, 尤其拒绝与经济价值进行交易的观念。近些年来的认知神经科学研究证据表明, 人们之所以可以为了坚守保护性价值观, 表现出“舍生取义”的行为(如对抗利益诱惑甚至放弃生命), 一方面在于保护性价值观是以一种道义主义的绝对规则方式进行表征和建构的, 这使得人们较少进行利弊权衡; 另一方面, 由于保护性价值观与自我和道德认同过程紧密相关, 使得其被主观赋予了最高价值。未来研究中, 可以在借鉴保护性价值观的研究范式基础上, 开展对中国人核心价值观的实证研究探讨, 关注其文化差异问题, 并进行正确价值观的干预和正确引导的应用实践研究。

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