Molecular Evolution and Function Analysis of bZIP Family in Nymphaea colorata
YE FangTing,, PAN XinFeng, MAO ZhiJun, LI ZhaoWei, FAN Kai,*College of Agriculture, FuJian Agriculture and Forestry University/Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Genetics, Breeding and Multiple Utilization of Crops, Fuzhou 350002
Abstract 【Objective】The genome-wide analysis of the bZIP family in Nymphaea colorata was used to identify the bZIP (basic leucine zipper) family members in waterlily, and then which were further analyzed. This study revealed molecular evolution and function of the bZIP family in waterlily.【Method】The genome sequence of N. colorata was downloaded from Waterlily Pond database. The bZIP members in waterlily were identified by using HMMER 3.0 program, and the conserved bZIP domain was verified by using CDD program. The phylogenetic tree was constructed by the IQ-tree software. The ExPASy and SOPMA online website were performed to analyze protein structure characters. The conserved motifs were identified by using MEME program. The gene duplication events were found and visualized by the MCScan and Circos software. Transcriptome data of NcbZIP members were obtained from the NCBI website (SRA Study: SRP222853). The Pearson Correlation Coefficient (PCC) about the expression levels of the NcbZIP family members was calculated by using R software, and the network of the expression levels in the NcbZIP family was analyzed by using Cytoscape software.【Result】46 bZIP members were identified in N. colorata, and were named from NcbZIP01 to NcbZIP46 according to their chromosome distributions. The A subfamily contained the most NcbZIP members (11 NcbZIPs). There were 10 subfamilies (A, B, C, D, E, G, H, I, J and S) according to the phylogenetic analysis. The protein length in the NcbZIP family was from 101 aa to 1 898 aa, and the molecular weight ranged from 12.04 kD to 214.64 kD. The NcbZIP members from same subfamily had the similar distributions of the conserved motifs and gene structures. Waterlily had 14 chromosomes, and 46 NcbZIP members were unevenly distributed across 10 chromosomes. Chromosome 1 had the highest number of NcbZIP members. There were 10 gene duplication events in the NcbZIP family, including nine segmental duplication events and one tandem duplication event. The A subfamily had the most number of the gene duplication events (three). Based on the expression patterns in different tissues, the NcbZIP family could be divided into three groups (I, II and III). The NcbZIP members in Group I were highly expressed in all tissues, while the NcbZIP members in group II were not expressed in almost all tissues. The NcbZIP members in group III had tissue-specific expression profiles, and most of NcbZIP members in C, D and E subfamilies belonged to group III. The PPC analysis about the expression levels of NcbZIP members indicated NcbZIP45 had the highest connection with other members.【Conclusion】46 NcbZIP members were identified in Nymphaea colorata, and were unevenly distributed in 14 chromosomes. The NcbZIP family could be divided into 10 subfamilies with conserved motifs distributions and diverse expression levels. The current study could lay the foundation on the functional analysis of the bZIP family in N. colorata. Keywords:Nymphaea colorata;bZIP family;molecular evolution;expression profile;function analysis
PDF (786KB)元数据多维度评价相关文章导出EndNote|Ris|Bibtex收藏本文 本文引用格式 叶方婷, 潘鑫峰, 毛志君, 李兆伟, 范凯. 睡莲转录因子bZIP家族的分子进化以及功能分析. 中国农业科学, 2021, 54(21): 4694-4708 doi:10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2021.21.018 YE FangTing, PAN XinFeng, MAO ZhiJun, LI ZhaoWei, FAN Kai. Molecular Evolution and Function Analysis of bZIP Family in Nymphaea colorata. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2021, 54(21): 4694-4708 doi:10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2021.21.018
A:睡莲bZIP复制基因的共线性分析;B:睡莲bZIP复制基因的亚家族分布;C:睡莲bZIP复制基因的Ks分布,箭头指向Ks峰值 Fig. 4Syntenic analysis and Ks distribution of the duplicated bZIP members in Nymphaea colorata
A: Syntenic analysis of the duplicated bZIP members in Nymphaea colorata; B: Subfamily distribution of the duplicated bZIP members in waterlily; C: Ks distribution of the duplicated bZIPs in waterlily, the arrow points topeak value of Ks
Table 2 表2 表2睡莲复制的NcbZIP成员的Ka和Ks分析 Table 2Ka and Ks analysis for the duplicated NcbZIP in N. colorata
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