关键词:稻瘟病; 分子标记; 抗性基因; 多重PCR体系 Establishment and Application of Multiplex PCR System for Blast Resistance GenesPi-ta andPi-bin Rice YAO Shu, LIU Yan-Qing, ZHANG Ya-Dong, ZHU Zhen, CHEN Tao, ZHAO Qing-Yong, ZHOU Li-Hui, ZHAO Chun-Fang, YU Xin, WANG Cai-Lin* Institute of Food Crops, Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences / Jiangsu High Quality Rice R&D Center / Nanjing Branch of China National Center for Rice Improvement, Nanjing 210014, China Fund: AbstractRice blast is one of the important diseases in major rice producing areas in China. The main blast resistance genesPi-taandPi-b showed wide and durable resistance spectrum in many rice growing areas. In this study, two sets of multiple PCR system primed by functional markers were established to identifyPi-ta andPi-b, using 22 rice varieties with known alleles on bothPi-ta andPi-bloci. The PCR system I could detect the resistance alleles onPi-ta andPi-b loci, while the PCR system II could detect the susceptible alleles simultaneously. The effectiveness of the two PCR systems was validated in 336japonica breeding lines. The result was highly consistent with that of molecular detection using conventional single marker. Therefore, the two multiple PCR systems developed are stable, reliable and time-saving, and can serve as a rapid and efficient method to identifyPi-taandPi-b genes in bulky screening and marker-assistant selection in rice aiming at blast resistance breeding.
Keyword:Rice blast; Molecular marker; Resistance gene; Multiplex PCR system Show Figures Show Figures
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