Abstract:This study investigated the flow field disorder by studying the internal flow field of the conventional horizontal filter cartridge dust collector (A) with side intake via numerical simulation, it is found that there is a flow field disorder. To optimize the airflow organization of the dust collector, the guide plate and three different types of baffles with the same projection area in the y direction were added. The baffle α is rectangular, the baffle β angle is 140°, and the baffle γ angle is 140° which it is a separate type, these correspond to the dust collector (B), dust collector (C) and dust collector (D) respectively. The results showed that among the optimized precipitators, when the inlet air speed was 10 m·s?1, the dust collector (D) installed with the separated baffle γ had the most uniform internal air distribution and the smallest pressure drop loss, in which the air speed of filter cartridge clearance was about 3.40 m·s?1, the surface wind speed of filter cartridge was about 1.13~2.26 m·s?1, and the uneven amplitude of the comprehensive flow was 7.7%. The simulation results could provide a reference basis for the structural optimization of the horizontal drum dust collector. Key words:horizontal filter dust collectors/ optimization/ numerical simulation/ velocity distribution.
图1除尘器几何模型 Figure1.Geometric model of dust collector
BOUCHARD D, ZHANG W, CHANG X J. A rapid screening technique for estimating nanoparticle transport in porous media[J]. Water Research, 2013, 47(12): 4086-4094. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2012.10.026
GIMBUN J. CFD simulation of aerocyclone hydrodynamics and performance at extreme temperature[J]. Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics, 2008, 2(1): 22-29. doi: 10.1080/19942060.2008.11015208
[18]
GUO B Y, YE X L, LIU D D, et al. Application of multi-scale approach in the gas flow simulation through electrostatic precipitators[C] // Ninth International Conference on CFD in the Minerals and Process Industries. Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia: CSIRO, 2012.
[19]
HOU Q F, GUO B Y, LI L F, et al. Numerical simulation of gas flow in an electrostatic precipitator[C] // Seventh International Conference on CFD in the Minerals and Process Industries. Melbourne, Australia: CSIRO, 2009.
[20]
GUO B Y, HOU Q F, YU A B, et al. Numerical modelling of the gas flow through perforated plates[J]. Chemical Engineering Research and Design, 2013, 91(3): 403-408.
1.College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Huanan University, Changsha 410082, China 2.Key Laboratory of Environmental Biology and Pollution Control, Huanan University, Changsha 410082, China Received Date: 2020-11-11 Accepted Date: 2021-04-14 Available Online: 2021-12-21 Keywords:horizontal filter dust collectors/ optimization/ numerical simulation/ velocity distribution Abstract:This study investigated the flow field disorder by studying the internal flow field of the conventional horizontal filter cartridge dust collector (A) with side intake via numerical simulation, it is found that there is a flow field disorder. To optimize the airflow organization of the dust collector, the guide plate and three different types of baffles with the same projection area in the y direction were added. The baffle α is rectangular, the baffle β angle is 140°, and the baffle γ angle is 140° which it is a separate type, these correspond to the dust collector (B), dust collector (C) and dust collector (D) respectively. The results showed that among the optimized precipitators, when the inlet air speed was 10 m·s?1, the dust collector (D) installed with the separated baffle γ had the most uniform internal air distribution and the smallest pressure drop loss, in which the air speed of filter cartridge clearance was about 3.40 m·s?1, the surface wind speed of filter cartridge was about 1.13~2.26 m·s?1, and the uneven amplitude of the comprehensive flow was 7.7%. The simulation results could provide a reference basis for the structural optimization of the horizontal drum dust collector.