江苏大学环境与安全工程学院,镇江 212013
School of Environmental and Safety Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China
建立了介质阻挡放电等离子体(DBDP)和纳米氧化锌(ZnO)相协同的难降解有机物降解体系,以双酚A(bisphenol A, BPA)作为目标污染物,考察了协同体系中ZnO的不同添加浓度、不同载气种类、溶液不同初始pH对BPA降解效率及能量利用效率的影响,同时考察了在相同操作参数条件下,不同自由基捕获剂对BPA降解效果的影响规律,以说明不同活性氧物种在降解过程中的贡献情况,并测定了不同操作条件下溶液COD和UV-vis光谱的变化。结果表明:DBDP/ZnO协同体系中ZnO的最优添加浓度为50 mg·L
及电子浓度的减少均会削弱BPA的降解效果;催化剂的添加和载氧气条件有利于提高BPA的可生化性。以上研究结果对拓宽金属氧化物材料及低温等离子体水处理技术的应用范围具有一定的参考价值。
A synergistic system of dielectric barrier discharge plasma (DBDP) and nano-zinc oxide (ZnO) for refractory organic compounds degradation was established in this study and the bisphenol A (BPA) was chosen as the target pollutant. The effects of ZnO addition concentrations, carrier gases and initial pH of the BPA solution on the BPA degradation effeciency and energy utilization efficiency in the synergistic system were investigated. Under the same operational conditions, the effect of different kinds of scavengers on the BPA degradation were studied to identify the contributions of different active oxygen species to above degradation. The variations of COD and the UV-vis under different operating conditions were also detected. The obtained results showed that the optimal ZnO adding amount in the DBDP/ZnO synergistic system was 50 mg·L
, the corresponding degradation rate of the BPA was 85.4% and the energy utilization efficiency was 0.32 g·(kWh)
and electrons in the reaction system could undermine the BPA degradation; the addition of the ZnO into the DBDP system and O
bubbling were conducive to the enhancement of the biodegradability of the BPA. This research can provide reference for the broadening the application range of metal oxide materials and low temperature plasma water treatment technology.
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XRD and TEM images of the Nano-ZnO
Schematic diagram of the experimental system
Structure of the reactor
BPA degradation under different conditions of ZnO addition
BPA degradation under different conditions of carrier gas
BPA degradation at different initial pHs of solution
Effect of the addition of different scavengers on BPA degradation
Effect of different scavenger addition on ozone concentration
COD removal from the BPA solution in different reaction systems
不同放电时间下BPA溶液的紫外-可见吸收光谱
UV-vis absorption spectra of BPA solution at different discharge times
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