Establishment of VOCs emission model during the transfer process of waste organic solvent recycling enterprise
NIU Ruxuan1,2,, WU Chuanfu1,2, YANG Yufei3, HUANG Zechun3, WANG Qunhui1,2,, 1.School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China 2.Beijing Key Laboratory on Resource-Oriented Treatment of Industrial Pollutants, Beijing 100083, China 3.Soil and Solid Waste Environmental Research Institute, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China
Abstract:In order to put forward a reasonable proposal for the reduction of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the recycling and utilization process of waste organic solvents, the VOCs emission models were established to estimate the emission coefficients of 18 types of common waste organic solvents for three types of waste organic solvents recycling and utilization enterprises. The results show that the emission coefficients were ordered as small enterprises> medium enterprises> large enterprises. The VOCs emission coefficients of small enterprises were high, ranging from 9.04 g·kg?1 to 12.59 g·kg?1. The VOCs emission coefficients of medium enterprises were 8.89~10.69 g·kg?1, and the VOCs emission coefficient of large enterprises were 0.09~3.04 g·kg?1. Small and medium enterprises had the highest emission coefficients in the out-tube residual liquid. Large enterprises had the highest emission coefficients in the charging process. Temperature had the effects on VOCs emissions, and had the greatest effect on large enterprises. It is suggested that small enterprises use sealed pipelines to transport materials and install VOCs absorption devices at the feeding and charging ports. The operating place and the storage tanks in large enterprises should be kept in low temperature. The research results can provide reference for the control of VOCs emissions. Key words:waste organic solvents/ VOCs/ recycling and utilization/ emission model/ pollutants reduction.
图1小型废有机溶剂再生利用企业工艺流程及VOCs排放节点 Figure1.Process flow and VOCs emission nodes in small-scale waste organic solvent recycling and utilization enterprise
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1.School of Energy and Environmental Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China 2.Beijing Key Laboratory on Resource-Oriented Treatment of Industrial Pollutants, Beijing 100083, China 3.Soil and Solid Waste Environmental Research Institute, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China Received Date: 2020-02-07 Accepted Date: 2020-03-29 Available Online: 2020-12-08 Keywords:waste organic solvents/ VOCs/ recycling and utilization/ emission model/ pollutants reduction Abstract:In order to put forward a reasonable proposal for the reduction of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the recycling and utilization process of waste organic solvents, the VOCs emission models were established to estimate the emission coefficients of 18 types of common waste organic solvents for three types of waste organic solvents recycling and utilization enterprises. The results show that the emission coefficients were ordered as small enterprises> medium enterprises> large enterprises. The VOCs emission coefficients of small enterprises were high, ranging from 9.04 g·kg?1 to 12.59 g·kg?1. The VOCs emission coefficients of medium enterprises were 8.89~10.69 g·kg?1, and the VOCs emission coefficient of large enterprises were 0.09~3.04 g·kg?1. Small and medium enterprises had the highest emission coefficients in the out-tube residual liquid. Large enterprises had the highest emission coefficients in the charging process. Temperature had the effects on VOCs emissions, and had the greatest effect on large enterprises. It is suggested that small enterprises use sealed pipelines to transport materials and install VOCs absorption devices at the feeding and charging ports. The operating place and the storage tanks in large enterprises should be kept in low temperature. The research results can provide reference for the control of VOCs emissions.