Selection and optimization of VOCs exhaust gas collection method in printing process
ZHENG Huachun, DANG Xiaoqing,, LI Shijie, CAO Li, TAN Xiaoyu, XU Jia Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering of Shaanxi Province, School of Environment & Municipal Engineering, Xi′an University of Architecture & Technology, Xi′an 710055, China
Abstract:In order to improve the collection efficiency of the VOCs exhaust gas and reasonably control the scale of the exhaust gas purification system during the printing process, the exhaust gas collection method was selected and optimized. The VOCs diffusion pattern during lithography was analyzed by a combination of on-site testing and numerical simulation. And the numerical simulation was used to compare the experimental results of three commonly used collection methods: external receiving hood, semi-closed hood and closed hood. The results showed that the VOCs concentration distribution trend obtained from numerical simulation was basically consistent with the on-site measurements. When the collection efficiencies of the closed hood and semi-closed hood reached above 90%, their minimum control air volumes were 160 m3·h?1 and 320 m3·h?1, respectively, while the collection efficiency of the external receiving hood was only 80% at the maximum air volume of 1 280 m3·h?1. In consideration of the limitation of the operating conditions during the printing process, vertical baffles and triangular grilles were added to the external receiving hood for its structure optimization. At the control air volume of 640 m3·h?1, the collection efficiency of the external receiving hood increased from 70% before optimization to 91%. Key words:printing process/ VOCs exhaust gas/ collection method/ collection efficiency/ control air volume.
图1平版印刷过程示意图 Figure1.Schematic diagram of the lithographic process
图16外部接收罩优化后收集风量为640 m3·h?1时甲苯浓度场及气流速度场 Figure16.Toluene concentration field and air velocity field for the optimized external receiving hood at air volume of 640 m3·h?1
HUANG Y Q, WANG Y, LIU L, et al. Performance of constant exhaust ventilation for removal of transient high-temperature contaminated airflows and ventilation-performance comparison between two local exhaust hoods[J]. Energy and Buildings, 2017, 154: 207-216. doi: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2017.08.061
Key Laboratory of Environmental Engineering of Shaanxi Province, School of Environment & Municipal Engineering, Xi′an University of Architecture & Technology, Xi′an 710055, China Received Date: 2019-12-14 Accepted Date: 2020-03-01 Available Online: 2020-10-14 Keywords:printing process/ VOCs exhaust gas/ collection method/ collection efficiency/ control air volume Abstract:In order to improve the collection efficiency of the VOCs exhaust gas and reasonably control the scale of the exhaust gas purification system during the printing process, the exhaust gas collection method was selected and optimized. The VOCs diffusion pattern during lithography was analyzed by a combination of on-site testing and numerical simulation. And the numerical simulation was used to compare the experimental results of three commonly used collection methods: external receiving hood, semi-closed hood and closed hood. The results showed that the VOCs concentration distribution trend obtained from numerical simulation was basically consistent with the on-site measurements. When the collection efficiencies of the closed hood and semi-closed hood reached above 90%, their minimum control air volumes were 160 m3·h?1 and 320 m3·h?1, respectively, while the collection efficiency of the external receiving hood was only 80% at the maximum air volume of 1 280 m3·h?1. In consideration of the limitation of the operating conditions during the printing process, vertical baffles and triangular grilles were added to the external receiving hood for its structure optimization. At the control air volume of 640 m3·h?1, the collection efficiency of the external receiving hood increased from 70% before optimization to 91%.