华南理工大学生物科学与工程学院,广州 510006
School of Bioscience and Bioengineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, China
sp.)。分别以聚乙烯醇(poly(vinyl alcohol),PVA)浓度和二氧化碳排放量为指标,对PVA的降解动力学进行了研究。结果表明:PVA生物降解过程符合一级动力学模型,
的降解率达到了45.21%,提高了2.10倍。
Microbial community structure of degrading ploy (vinyl alcohol) material during the compost burial course was analyzed. The results showed that
was the dominant bacteria in the microbial community for ploy (vinyl alcohol) material degradation. A PVA degrading bacterial strain DG01 was isolated from PVA materials surface after three-year degradation, and was identified as
sp. Taking PVA concentration of and CO
emission as indicators, the PVA degradation kinetics was explored. Results showed that PVA degradation process fitted well with the pseudo-first-order kinetic model. The correlation coefficients
were 0.984 0 and 0.983 5, respectively. PVA degradation conditions were optimized with single-factor experimental design under shaking flask culture. The optimum conditions for PVA biodegradation were 41 ℃, initial pH 7 and yeast concentration of 1.40 g·L
. For PVA with 3 g·L
initial concentration, the corresponding degradation rate reached 45.21% within the first 48 h, which increased by 2.10 times.
.
Ratio of annotated tags at each classification level
Relative abundance of microbial communities at family level
DG01生长过程中PVA2488浓度、活菌浓度、pH的变化
以二氧化碳排放量为指标的PVA降解率随时间的变化
evolved as indicator
DG01菌株降解PVA2488的条件优化
Community richness and diversity indices of microbes at different degradation time
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