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化危为机:青少年学校转折期的过渡

本站小编 Free考研考试/2022-01-01

柴晓运1, 林丹华2()
1湖北医药学院应用心理学系, 十堰 442000
2北京师范大学发展心理研究院, 北京 100875
收稿日期:2020-05-07出版日期:2021-05-15发布日期:2021-03-30
通讯作者:林丹华E-mail:danhualin@bnu.edu.cn

基金资助:湖北省教育厅哲学社会科学研究青年项目(20Q111);湖北医药学院人才启动基金计划项目(2019QDJRW03);国家社会科学基金重大项目(15ZDB138)

School transition during adolescence: Turning crisis into opportunity

CHAI Xiaoyun1, LIN Danhua2()
1Department of Applied Psychology, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan 442000, China
2Institute of Developmental Psychology, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China
Received:2020-05-07Online:2021-05-15Published:2021-03-30
Contact:LIN Danhua E-mail:danhualin@bnu.edu.cn






摘要/Abstract


摘要: 从生命历程的角度看, 学校过渡是青少年成长过程中的重要发展转折点, 对个体的发展轨迹具有重要影响。先前研究多基于缺陷的视角, 将学校过渡视为充满挑战和风险的危机时期, 并发现青少年在这一时期伴随着各种消极的发展结果。但从青少年积极发展的视角来看, 学校过渡可能是青少年获得适应性的、健康发展的重要机遇, 也是发展可塑性表现最为充分的时期。如果青少年的内部和外部资源能够很好的融合, 他们就有可能获得积极的学校过渡。



图1青少年积极学校过渡的过程模型
图1青少年积极学校过渡的过程模型







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