林春1,2, 刘正杰1,2, 董玉梅2, MichelVales3, 毛自朝,1,2 1. 云南农业大学农学与生物技术学院,昆明 650201 2. 云南农业大学特色小宗作物研究中心,昆明 650201 3. Facultad de Ciencias Agrícolas (FCA) Universidad Autónoma Gabriel René Moreno (UAGRM) Santa Cruz, Bolivia
Domesticated cultivation and genetic breeding of Chenopodium quinoa
Chun Lin1,2, Zhengjie Liu1,2, Yumei Dong2, Michel Vales3, Zichao Mao,1,2 1. College of Agriculture and Biotechnology, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China; 2. Institute of Improvement and Utilization of Characteristic Resource Plants, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming 650201, China 3. Facultad de Ciencias Agrcolas (FCA) Universidad Autnoma Gabriel Rene Moreno (UAGRM)Santa Cruz, Bolivia
Supported by the Foreign Intelligence Introduction Projects of Kunming Foreign Expert Bureau Nos.(KM2018022) Supported by the Foreign Intelligence Introduction Projects of Kunming Foreign Expert Bureau Nos.(KM2019011)
作者简介 About authors 林春,博士,副教授,研究方向:藜麦分子生物学E-mail:linchun136@aliyun.com。
Abstract Quinoa (Chenopodium quinoa Willd, 2n=36) is an annual crop belonging to the genus Chenopodium in Amaranthaceae, and originated from the Titicaca lake of the Andes region in the South America. Due to its high nutritional values and adapted tolerance to various abiotic stresses, quinoa was considered a crop with high application potential, but improvement is still needed for the development and utilization of crop. Therefore it attains the attention of biological scientists and breeders. In recent years, with the pursuit of better health and higher quality of life, the consuming of quinoa grains has increased dramatically. Cultivation and breeding of quinoa has received more attention to ensure global food security as well. On the basis of our multiple years of experience in quinoa germplasm collection which were evolution from Andes region, the focus of this review is on the nutritional quality and application of quinoa, species origination and evolution, domestication by human, and genetic breeding progress and trends, so that a better understanding of quinoa values can be achieved. We aim to help increase farmers’ income in poverty areas and ensure national food security by promoting development of quinoa industry in China. Keywords:Chenopodium quinoa;domestication;cultivation;genetics and breeding
PDF (374KB)元数据多维度评价相关文章导出EndNote|Ris|Bibtex收藏本文 本文引用格式 林春, 刘正杰, 董玉梅, MichelVales, 毛自朝. 藜麦的驯化栽培与遗传育种[J]. 遗传, 2019, 41(11): 1009-1022 doi:10.16288/j.yczz.19-177 Chun Lin, Zhengjie Liu, Yumei Dong, Michel Vales, Zichao Mao. Domesticated cultivation and genetic breeding of Chenopodium quinoa[J]. Hereditas(Beijing), 2019, 41(11): 1009-1022 doi:10.16288/j.yczz.19-177
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