平晓燕^1,,
周莉^2,,
1.北京林业大学林学院草地资源与生态研究中心 北京 100083
2.中国气象科学研究院/灾害天气国家重点实验室 北京 100081
基金项目: 公益性行业（气象）科研专项经费GYHY201506019
中国气象科学研究院基本科研业务费专项基金项目2013Z008

详细信息

作者简介:平晓燕, 主要研究方向为气候变化影响与风险。E-mail:pingxy@bjfu.edu.cn

通讯作者:周莉, 主要研究方向为气候变化影响与风险评估。E-mail:jasmine@ibcas.ac.cn

中图分类号:P49

计量

文章访问数:1012
HTML全文浏览量:3
PDF下载量:2365
被引次数:0

出版历程

收稿日期:2017-08-10
录用日期:2017-10-28
刊出日期:2018-04-01

Research prospects and progress on chilling injury of economic forest and fruit trees in South China

PING Xiaoyan^1,,
ZHOU Li^2,,
1. Research Center for Grassland Resources and Ecology, College of Forestry, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
2. Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences/State Key Laboratory of Severe Weathers, Beijing 100081, China
Funds: the Special Scientific Research Fund of Meteorology in the Public Welfare Profession of ChinaGYHY201506019
Special Basic Research Funds of Chinese Academy of Meteorological Science2013Z008

More Information

Corresponding author:ZHOU Li, E-mail:jasmine@ibcas.ac.cn

摘要
HTML全文
图(1)表(1)
参考文献(85)
相关文章
施引文献
资源附件(0)
访问统计

摘要
摘要:全球气候变化背景下，经济林果的寒害敏感性和寒害风险越来越引起科学家的广泛关注。为全面了解我国华南地区经济林果寒害方面的研究现状，在综合分析近10年来相关文献的基础上，从寒害的定义和气象学类型、寒害的作用机理及影响因素、寒害的辨识与分级、寒害风险评估、寒害监测预警及防寒减灾措施等6个方面系统阐述了目前华南地区经济林果的寒害研究进展，概括了目前寒害研究存在的主要问题。为实现华南地区经济林果种植布局的合理规划、寒害的精确预报预警和经济林果业的可持续发展，未来的寒害研究要重点关注综合寒害指数的准确构建、抗寒基因的转入和定量表达、区域尺度及全球气候变化背景下的动态寒害风险评估等方面。将卫星遥感影像数据和地理信息系统（GIS）技术相结合，借助于寒害的机理性研究和野外调查结果，综合考虑物种的生物学特性和地形差异，实现寒害的准确和定量化分级、寒害的精确预警和风险区划也将是未来的研究趋势。
关键词:华南地区/
经济林果/
寒害/
作用机理/
寒害指数/
寒害监测/
风险评估
Abstract:Chilling injury has posed severe threat to the environment and agroforestry in South China and it has gained considerable research attention in terms of species sensitivity and injury risk with the unfolding global climate change. To thoroughly understand the current status of chilling injury, this study summarized and reviewed progresses in chilling injury researches in South China using relevant literatures in recent ten years. The definition and types of chilling injury, differences between chilling injury and other common types of low-temperature injury, mechanism of chilling injury and its controlling factors, methods of identification and classification of chilling injury, critical temperature of chilling injury of different species in South China, elements and methods of risk assessment of chilling injury, specific defensive practices and appropriate management strategies after chilling injury were discussed in this review. There were the needs for future researches focusing on developing comprehensively standardized chilling injury index, transfer and quantitative expression of cold-resistant genes, dynamic and quantitative evaluation of regional chilling injury risk and risk assessment of chilling injury under global climate change. Also in the future researches, the following aspects should be pay more attention, i. e. accurate and quantifiable grading of chilling injury, early warning and risk assessment of chilling injury using remote sensing (RS) and geographic information system (GIS) techniques, integration of chilling injury mechanisms and field survey, and consideration of both biological characteristics of plant species and topographic variations. There was the potential for any such future researches to benefit the optimization of plant distribution pattern, accurate early warning for chilling injury and sustainable development of economic forest and fruit trees in South China.
Key words:South China/
Economic forest and fruit tree/
Chilling injury/
Functional mechanism/
Chilling injury index/
Chilling injury monitoring/
Risk assessment

HTML全文


图1寒害对植物生长和发育的影响机理(Lukatkin等^[35]和Lyons^[37])
Figure1.Functional mechanism of chilling injury on growth and development of plants (cited from Lukatkin et al^[35] and Lyons^[37])


下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

表1华南地区不同经济林果的寒害临界温度
Table1.Critical temperatures of chilling injury of different crop species of economic forest and fruit trees in South China

寒害类型 Chilling injury type	物种 Species	寒害临界温度 Critical temperature (℃)	参考文献 References
辐射型寒害 Radiation chilling injury	香蕉Musa paradisiaca	4, 5	[7, 17, 22, 44, 57-60]
	柚木Tectona grandis	5	[50]
	龙眼Dimocarpus longan	0	[57]
	荔枝Litchi chinensis	0, 5	[21, 57]
	橡胶Hevea brasiliensis	5	[8, 61]
	火龙果Hylocereus polyrhizus	4	[26]
	番木瓜Carica papaya	10	[62]
	芒果Mangifera indica	3	[10]
	莲雾Syzygium samarangense	5	[3]
	木薯Manihot esculenta	5	[63]
	杨桃Averrhoa carambola	5	[64]
	甘蔗Saccharum officinarum	2	[27, 65]
	辣椒Capsicum annuum	10, 12	[30, 54, 66]
	胡椒Piper nigrum	10	[67]
平流型寒害 Advective chilling injury	香蕉Musa paradisiaca	12	[22]
	橡胶Hevea brasiliensis	15	[57]
	降香黄檀Dalbergia odorifera	5	[52]
	菠萝Ananas comosus	8	[68]
	甘蔗Saccharum officinarum	4	[27, 65]

下载: 导出CSV

参考文献(85)

[1]	王金辉, 梁李宏, 黄伟坚, 等.氮磷钾对寒害腰果植株恢复生长结果的影响[J].生态环境学报, 2010, 19(1):188-190 http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_tryhj201001034.aspx WANG J H, LIANG L H, HUANG W J, et al. Effects of ni-trogen, phosphorus and potassium on recovery growth and fruiting of cold injured cashew[J]. Ecology and Environmental Sciences, 2010, 19(1):188-190 http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_tryhj201001034.aspx
[2]	陈惠, 夏丽花, 王加义, 等.福建省果树寒(冻)害短期精细预报预警技术[J].生态学杂志, 2010, 29(4):657-661 http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_stxzz201004008.aspx CHEN H, XIA L H, WANG J Y, et al. Short-term subtle forecast and early warning methods for cold (freezing) dam-age of fruit trees in Fujian Province[J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2010, 29(4):657-661 http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_stxzz201004008.aspx
[3]	熊弦子, 唐力生, 王华, 等.莲雾苗低温危害等级划分标准初探[J].中国农业气象, 2016, 37(6):700-710 http://www.doc88.com/p-2806684580767.html XIONG X Z, TANG L S, WANG H, et al. Effects of low temperature stress on Syzygiums amarangense seedlings and its cold (frozen) injury grades index[J]. Chinese Journal of Agrometeorology, 2016, 37(6):700-710 http://www.doc88.com/p-2806684580767.html
[4]	LI X, ZANG C, GE H, et al. Involvement of PAL, C4H, and 4CL in chilling injury-induced flesh lignification of loquat fruit[J]. HortScience, 2017, 52(1):127-131 doi: 10.21273/HORTSCI11304-16
[5]	柏秦凤. 华南寒害致灾气候因子及综合指数研究[D]. 北京: 中国气象科学研究院, 2008: 28-40 BAI Q F. Research on disaster-caused climatic factors and comprehensive index of cold damage in south China[D]. Beijing: Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, 2008: 28-40
[6]	LUO Z S, CHEN C, XIE J. Effect of salicylic acid treatment on alleviating postharvest chilling injury of 'Qingnai' plum fruit[J]. Postharvest Biology and Technology, 2011, 62(2):115-120 doi: 10.1016/j.postharvbio.2011.05.012
[7]	刘世业, 谭宗琨, 包辉昌.冬季低温对广西香蕉生产及产量损失影响评估初步研究[J].气象研究与应用, 2012, 33(3):38-42 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gxqx201203008 LIU S Y, TAN Z K, BAO H C. Impacts of low temperature in winter on banana production and yield losing evaluation in Guangxi[J]. Journal of Meteorological Research and Application, 2012, 33(3):38-42 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gxqx201203008
[8]	刘少军, 周广胜, 房世波. 1961-2010年中国橡胶寒害的时空分布特征[J].生态学杂志, 2015, 34(5):1282-1288 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-STXZ201505015.htm LIU S J, ZHOU G S, FANG S B. Spatial-temporal character-istics of rubber chilling injury in China during 1961-2010[J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2015, 34(5):1282-1288 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-STXZ201505015.htm
[9]	LI P Y, YIN F, SONG L J, et al. Alleviation of chilling injury in tomato fruit by exogenous application of oxalic acid[J]. Food Chemistry, 2016, 202:125-132 doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.01.142
[10]	唐力生, 王华, 胡飞, 等.低温胁迫下芒果苗的受害症状及生理响应[J].生态学杂志, 2016, 35(10):2627-2636 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/90811X/201610 TANG L S, WANG H, HU F, et al. Cold injury symptoms and physiological responses of mango seedlings under low temperature stress[J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2016, 35(10):2627-2636 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/90811X/201610
[11]	赵俊芳, 余会康.华南地区龙眼寒害灾损风险评估[J].应用生态学报, 2016, 27(2):559-566 http://www.cjae.net/CN/Y2016/V27/I2/559 ZHAO J F, YU H K. Assessment on the yield loss risk of longan caused by cold damage in South China[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2016, 27(2):559-566 http://www.cjae.net/CN/Y2016/V27/I2/559
[12]	VEGA-GARCíA M O, LóPEZ-ESPINOZA G, ONTIVEROS J C, et al. Changes in protein expression associated with chilling injury in tomato fruit[J]. Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science, 2010, 135(1):83-89 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/257828033_Changes_in_Protein_Expression_Associated_with_Chilling_Injury_in_Tomato_Fruit
[13]	SáNCHEZ-BEL P, EGEA I, SáNCHEZ-BALLESTA M T, et al. Understanding the mechanisms of chilling injury in bell pepper fruits using the proteomic approach[J]. Journal of Proteomics, 2012, 75(17):5463-5478 doi: 10.1016/j.jprot.2012.06.029
[14]	SIVANKALYANI V, SELA N, FEYGENBERG O, et al. Transcriptome dynamics in mango fruit peel reveals mecha-nisms of chilling stress[J]. Frontiers in Plant Science, 2016, 7:1579, doi: 10.3389/fpls.2016.01579
[15]	匡昭敏, 李强, 尧永梅, 等. EOS/MODIS数据在甘蔗寒害监测评估中的应用[J].应用气象学报, 2009, 20(3):360-364 doi: 10.11898/1001-7313.20090313 KUANG Z M, LI Q, YAO Y M, et al. Application of EOS/MODIS data to monitoring sugarcane cold damage[J]. Journal of Applied Meteorological Science, 2009, 20(3):360-364 doi: 10.11898/1001-7313.20090313
[16]	陈修治, 陈水森, 苏泳娴, 等.基于被动微波遥感的2008年广东省春季低温与典型作物寒害研究[J].遥感技术与应用, 2012, 27(3):387-395 doi: 10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2012.3.387 CHEN X Z, CHEN S S, SU Y X, et al. Study on the low temperature and chilling injuries of typical crops using pas-sive microwave remote sensing in Guangdong province dur-ing snow disaster of 2008[J]. Remote Sensing Technology and Application, 2012, 27(3):387-395 doi: 10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2012.3.387
[17]	郑璟, 杜尧东, 王华.基于GIS的广东省香蕉寒害风险区划[J].广东气象, 2015, 37(3):48-50 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/98511X/201503/665350125.html ZHENG J, DU Y D, WANG H. Study on the risk zoning of chilling injury of banana in Guangdong Province based on GIS[J]. Guangdong Meteorology, 2015, 37(3):48-50 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/98511X/201503/665350125.html
[18]	江爱良, 钱平.西双版纳坡地冬季夜间冷却过程与橡胶树寒害关系的研究[J].热带作物学报, 1985, 6(2):1-12 http://industry.wanfangdata.com.cn/dl/Magazine?magazineId=zgnyxx-sby&yearissue=2014_3 JIANG A L, QIAN P. A study of the relationship between nocturnal cooling process in winter on different-facing slopes in Xishuangbanna and the chilling injury of rubber trees[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, 1985, 6(2):1-12 http://industry.wanfangdata.com.cn/dl/Magazine?magazineId=zgnyxx-sby&yearissue=2014_3
[19]	罗宗洛.罗宗洛文集[M].北京:科学出版社, 1988:12-20 LUO Z L. The Essays of Zongluo Luo[M]. Beijing:Science Press, 1988:12-20
[20]	崔读昌.关于冻害、寒害、冷害和霜冻[J].中国农业气象, 1999, 20(1):56-57 http://mall.cnki.net/magazine/Article/ZGNY901.014.htm CUI D C. The relationship between freezing injury, chilling injury, cold injury and frost injury[J]. Agricultural Meteorology, 1999, 20(1):56-57 http://mall.cnki.net/magazine/Article/ZGNY901.014.htm
[21]	李娜, 霍治国, 贺楠, 等.华南地区香蕉、荔枝寒害的气候风险区划[J].应用生态学报, 2010, 21(5):1244-1251 http://www.cjae.net/CN/abstract/abstract11909.shtml LI N, HUO Z G, HE N, et al. Climatic risk zoning for banana and litchi's chilling injury in South China[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 2010, 21(5):1244-1251 http://www.cjae.net/CN/abstract/abstract11909.shtml
[22]	邹瑜, 吴代东, 牟海飞, 等.广西香蕉寒害冻害等级指标及发生规律研究[J].西南农业学报, 2011, 24(3):941-944 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=xnnyxb201103022 ZOU Y, WU D D, MOU H F, et al. Research on grade index and occurrence law to banana chilling and freezing injury in Guangxi[J]. Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2011, 24(3):941-944 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=xnnyxb201103022
[23]	杜尧东, 李春梅, 唐力生, 等.广东地区冬季寒害风险辨识[J].自然灾害学报, 2008, 17(5):82-86 DU Y D, LI C M, TANG L S, et al. Risk identification of winter's cold damage in Guangdong Province[J]. Journal of Natural Disasters, 2008, 17(5):82-86
[24]	张倩, 赵艳霞, 王春乙.我国主要农业气象灾害指标研究进展[J].自然灾害学报, 2010, 19(6):40-54 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/97398X/201006/36217333.html ZHANG Q, ZHAO Y X, WANG C Y. Advances in research on major agro-meteorological disaster indexes in China[J]. Journal of Natural Disasters, 2010, 19(6):40-54 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/97398X/201006/36217333.html
[25]	杜裕. 气候变化背景下广西冬季寒害与冻害时空分布特征研究[D]. 南宁: 广西大学, 2012: 50-75 DU Y. Temporal and spatial distribution of cold damage and freezing injure in the context of climate change in Guang-xi[D]. Nanning: Guangxi University, 2012: 50-75
[26]	袁小康, 谷晓平, 杨再强, 等.火龙果开花坐果期寒害指标研究[J].中国农业气象, 2014, 35(4):463-469 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/92555X/201404/662038859.html YUAN X K, GU X P, YANG Z Q, et al. Study on chilling injury indices of pitaya at flowering and fruit stage[J]. Chi-nese Journal of Agrometeorology, 2014, 35(4):463-469 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/92555X/201404/662038859.html
[27]	孟翠丽, 谭宗琨, 李紫甜.广西甘蔗寒冻害空间反演模型研究[J].中国农业资源与区划, 2016, 37(6):15-21 doi: 10.7621/cjarrp.1005-9121.20160603 MENG C L, TAN Z K, LI Z T. Research on inversion model of sugarcane's freezing damage distribution in Guangxi[J]. Chinese Journal of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning, 2016, 37(6):15-21 doi: 10.7621/cjarrp.1005-9121.20160603
[28]	霍治国, 杜尧东, 姜燕. QX/T 80-2007香蕉、荔枝寒害等级[S]. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2007 HUO Z G, DU Y D, JIANG Y. QX/T 80-2007 Grade of cold damage for banana and litchi[S]. Beijing: Standards Press of China, 2007
[29]	牟海飞, 吴代东, 邹瑜, 等.香蕉寒害及防寒栽培技术研究进展[J].南方农业学报, 2012, 43(7):965-970 http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_gxnykx201207015.aspx MOU H F, WU D D, ZOU Y, et al. Research progress in chilling injury of banana and its cultivation techniques against chilling[J]. Journal of Southern Agriculture, 2012, 43(7):965-970 http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_gxnykx201207015.aspx
[30]	张蕾, 霍治国, 黄大鹏, 等.海南冬季主要瓜菜寒害风险区划[J].中国生态农业学报, 2014, 22(10):1240-1251 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=stnyyj201410021 ZHANG L, HUO Z G, HUANG D P, et al. Winter chilling damage risk zoning for watermelon and vegetables in the Hainan Island[J]. Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture, 2014, 22(10):1240-1251 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=stnyyj201410021
[31]	匡昭敏, 潘学标, 李莉, 等. 1961-2008年广西经济林果寒害演变特征[J].农业工程学报, 2012, 28(S1):201-208 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/90712X/2012S1/1003444824.html KUANG Z M, PAN X B, LI L, et al. Evolutive characteristics of cold damage of economic forest fruits in Guangxi during 1961 to 2008[J]. Transactions of the CSAE, 2012, 28(S1):201-208 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/90712X/2012S1/1003444824.html
[32]	王安邦, 金志强, 刘菊华, 等.香蕉寒害研究现状及展望[J].生物技术通报, 2014, (8):28-33 http://www.oalib.com/paper/4911820 WANG A B, JIN Z Q, LIU J H, et al. The current situation and prospects of banana chilling stress[J]. Biotechnology Bulletin, 2014, (8):28-33 http://www.oalib.com/paper/4911820
[33]	吕庆芳, 李映志, 余伟, 等.持续低温引起菠萝蜜田间寒害症状调查及抗寒性分析[J].果树学报, 2012, 29(1):81-85 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-GSKK201504003.htm LYU Q F, LI Y Z, YU W, et al. Investigation on cold damage symptoms induced by continuous cold weather and analysis on cold-resistant characteristics of field-grown Jackfruits[J]. Journal of Fruit Science, 2012, 29(1):81-85 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-GSKK201504003.htm
[34]	谷晓平, 袁小康, 胡家敏.火龙果幼苗和成龄树寒害指标初探[J].中国农业气象, 2014, 35(2):214-220 http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_zgnyqx201402015.aspx GU X P, YUAN X K, HU J M. Indices of chilling injury for pitaya seedling and mature plant[J]. Chinese Journal of Agrometeorology, 2014, 35(2):214-220 http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_zgnyqx201402015.aspx
[35]	LUKATKIN A S, BRAZAITYT? A, BOBINAS ?, et al. Chilling injury in chilling-sensitive plants:A review[J]. ?emdirbyst?, 2012, 99(2):111-124 https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Pavelas_Duchovskis/publication/259867890_Chilling_injury_in_chilling-sensitive_plants_A_review/links/00b7d52e49b5442b34000000/Chilling-injury-in-chilling-sensitive-plants-A-review.pdf
[36]	LUKATKIN A S. Initiation and development of chilling in-jury in leaves of chilling-sensitive plants[J]. Russian Journal of Plant Physiology, 2005, 52(4):542-546 doi: 10.1007/s11183-005-0080-z
[37]	LYONS J M. Chilling injury in plants[J]. Annual Review of Plant Physiology, 1973, 24:445-466 doi: 10.1146/annurev.pp.24.060173.002305
[38]	HUANG W, ZHANG S B, CAO K F. The different effects of chilling stress under moderate light intensity on pho-tosystem Ⅱ compared with photosystem Ⅰ and subsequent recovery in tropical tree species[J]. Photosynthesis Research, 2010, 103(3):175-182 doi: 10.1007/s11120-010-9539-7
[39]	KALISZ A, JEZDINSKY A, POKLUDA R, et al. Impacts of chilling on photosynthesis and chlorophyll pigment content in juvenile basil cultivars[J]. Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology, 2016, 57(4):330-339 doi: 10.1007/s13580-016-0095-8
[40]	VALENZUELA J L, MANZANO S, PALMA F, et al. Oxida-tive stress associated with chilling injury in immature fruit:Postharvest technological and biotechnological solutions[J]. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2017, 18(7):1467 doi: 10.3390/ijms18071467
[41]	JIANG Y M, JOYCE D C, JIANG W B, et al. Effects of chilling temperatures on ethylene binding by banana fruit[J]. Plant Growth Regulation, 2004, 43(2):109-115 doi: 10.1023/B:GROW.0000040112.19837.5f
[42]	SIVANKALYANI V, SELA N, FEYGENBERG O, et al. Transcriptome dynamics in mango fruit peel reveals mecha-nisms of chilling stress[J]. Frontiers in Plant Science, 2016, 7:1579, doi: 10.3389/fpls.2016.01579
[43]	霍治国, 王石立.农业和生物气象灾害[M].北京:气象出版社, 2009:72-79 HUO Z G, WANG S L. Agricultural and Biological Meteor-ological Disaster[M]. Beijing:China Meteorological Press, 2009:72-79
[44]	杜尧东, 李春梅, 毛慧琴, 等.广东省香蕉寒害综合指数的时空分布特征[J].中国农业气象, 2008, 29(4):467-471 http://edu.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/Detail/stxzz201307035 DU Y D, LI C M, MAO H Q, et al. Temporal and spatial dis-tribution of integrated chilling injury index for banana in Guangdong Province[J]. Chinese Journal of Agrometeorology, 2008, 29(4):467-471 http://edu.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/Detail/stxzz201307035
[45]	郭文冰, 赵奋成, 蔡坚, 等.不同种源非洲桃花心木对寒害的生理响应[J].广东林业科技, 2013, 29(6):7-13 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GDLY201306003.htm GUO W B, ZHAO F C, CAI J, et al. Physiological responses to cold stress in different provenances of Khaya senega-lensis[J]. Guangdong Forestry Science and Technology, 2013, 29(6):7-13 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GDLY201306003.htm
[46]	阚丽艳, 谢贵水, 陶忠良, 等.海南省2007/2008年冬橡胶树寒害情况浅析[J].中国农学通报, 2009, 25(10):251-257 http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_zgnxtb200910053.aspx KAN L Y, XIE G S, TAO Z L, et al. Analysis on rubber tree cold injury in 2007/2008 winter in Hainan[J]. Chinese Agri-cultural Science Bulletin, 2009, 25(10):251-257 http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_zgnxtb200910053.aspx
[47]	李玫, 廖宝文, 管伟, 等.广东省红树林寒害的调查[J].防护林科技, 2009, (2):29-31 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/96604X/200902/29640746.html LI M, LIAO B W, GUAN W, et al. Survey on cold damage of mangroves in Guangdong Province[J]. Protection Forest Science and Technology, 2009, (2):29-31 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/96604X/200902/29640746.html
[48]	胡彦师, 安泽伟, 华玉伟, 等.橡胶树种质资源大田种质库寒害调查报告[J].中国农学通报, 2011, 27(25):56-59 http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_zgnxtb201125010.aspx HU Y S, AN Z W, HUA Y W, et al. Investigation on cold damage of rubber tree conserved in field germplasm pool[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2011, 27(25):56-59 http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_zgnxtb201125010.aspx
[49]	唐龙祥, 牛聪, 杨伟波.中国椰子寒害及其对策研究[J].热带农业科学, 2011, 31(10):92-94 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-2196.2011.10.022 TANG L X, NIU C, YANG W B. Cold damage to coconut and countermeasures in China[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture, 2011, 31(10):92-94 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-2196.2011.10.022
[50]	李运兴, 梁坤南, 马华明, 等.柚木寒害调查与防护措施[J].林业实用技术, 2010, (3):27-30 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/93148A/201003/33272017.html LI Y X, LIANG K N, MA H M, et al. Survey on chilling in-jury and protection practices of teak[J]. Practical Forestry Technology, 2010, (3):27-30 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/93148A/201003/33272017.html
[51]	黄光民, 刘尉, 王广伦.低温对广东果树、花卉形态及花期的影响[J].广东气象, 2010, 32(5):39-41 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gdqx201005014 HUANG G M, LIU W, WANG G L. The effect of low tem-perature on the flower morphology and flower stage of fruit trees in Guangdong Province[J]. Guangdong Meteorology, 2010, 32(5):39-41 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=gdqx201005014
[52]	连辉明, 张谦, 殷祚云, 等.广东降香黄檀人工林生长及寒害调查分析[J].中南林业科技大学学报, 2014, 34(10):26-31 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-923X.2014.10.005 LIAN H M, ZHANG Q, YIN Z Y, et al. Survey and analysis on growth and chilling injury of Dalbergia odorifera planta-tion in Guangdong Province[J]. Journal of Central South University of Forestry & Technology, 2014, 34(10):26-31 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-923X.2014.10.005
[53]	林贵美, 李小泉, 韦绍龙, 等. 2011年早春我国香蕉寒害调查及寒害后恢复对策[J].南方农业学报, 2012, 43(1):46-49 https://www.wenkuxiazai.com/doc/02c415d880eb6294dd886ce4.html LIN G M, LI X Q, WEI S L, et al. Investigation on chilling affected banana plantations during early spring season and restoration strategies[J]. Journal of Southern Agriculture, 2012, 43(1):46-49 https://www.wenkuxiazai.com/doc/02c415d880eb6294dd886ce4.html
[54]	卢焕萍, 陈蝶聪, 王春林.广东省气象灾害对冬种辣椒生产的影响[J].热带农业科学, 2016, 36(10):19-23 LU H P, CHEN D C, WANG C L. Effects of meteorological disasters on the pepper production in winter in Guangdong Province[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture, 2016, 36(10):19-23
[55]	蔡大鑫, 王春乙, 张京红, 等.基于产量的海南省香蕉寒害风险分析与区划[J].生态学杂志, 2013, 32(7):1896-1902 http://edu.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/Detail/stxzz201307035 CAI D X, WANG C Y, ZHANG J H, et al. Cold-damage risk analysis and division of banana production in Hainan Prov-ince of South China based on yield[J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2013, 32(7):1896-1902 http://edu.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/Detail/stxzz201307035
[56]	SEVILLANO L, SANCHEZ-BALLESTA M T, ROMOJARO F, et al. Physiological, hormonal and molecular mechanisms regulating chilling injury in horticultural species. Postharvest technologies applied to reduce its impact[J]. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 2009, 89(4):555-573 doi: 10.1002/jsfa.v89:4
[57]	陈惠, 王加义, 潘卫华, 等.南亚热带主要果树冻(寒)害指标的研究[J].园艺学报, 2011, 38(S):2505 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgnyqx201201024 CHEN H, WANG J Y, PAN W H, et al. Study on the chilling injury index of main fruit trees in south subtropical China[J]. Acta Horticulturae Sinica, 2011, 38(S):2505 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgnyqx201201024
[58]	吴代东, 邹瑜, 牟海飞, 等.广西香蕉寒害分级标准初探[J].中国热带农业, 2011, (5):31-33 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgrdny201105012 WU D D, ZOU Y, MOU H F, et al. Study on the grading standard for chilling injury of banana in Guangxi[J]. China Tropical Agriculture, 2011, (5):31-33 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zgrdny201105012
[59]	HASHIM N, PFLANZ M, REGEN C, et al. An approach for monitoring the chilling injury appearance in bananas by means of backscattering imaging[J]. Journal of Food Engi-neering, 2013, 116(1):28-36 doi: 10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2012.11.018
[60]	邹海平, 王春乙, 张京红, 等.海南岛香蕉寒害风险区划[J].自然灾害学报, 2013, 22(3):130-134 https://www.wenkuxiazai.com/doc/9bd8b6f3011ca300a7c39083.html ZOU H P, WANG C Y, ZHANG J H, et al. Risk zoning of cold damage to banana in Hainan Island[J]. Journal of Natural Disasters, 2013, 22(3):130-134 https://www.wenkuxiazai.com/doc/9bd8b6f3011ca300a7c39083.html
[61]	陈瑶, 谭志坚, 樊佳庆, 等.橡胶树寒害气象等级研究[J].热带农业科技, 2013, 36(2):7-11 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/93494A/201302/45252161.html CHEN Y, TAN Z J, FAN J Q, et al. Classification of chilling injury in Hevea Rubber based on meteorological conditions[J]. Tropical Agricultural Science & Technology, 2013, 36(2):7-11 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/93494A/201302/45252161.html
[62]	赵志昆, 岳增福, 刘云彦. 2007/2008年河口地区番木瓜寒害[J].热带农业科技, 2009, 32(1):24-25 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=ynrzkj200901006 ZHAO Z K, YUE Z F, LIU Y Y. Cold injury on papaya in 2007/2008 in Hekou[J]. Tropical Agricultural Science & Technology, 2009, 32(1):24-25 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=ynrzkj200901006
[63]	俞奔驰, 李军, 盘欢, 等.木薯寒、冻害发生规律及冻害临界温度初探[J].广东农业科学, 2011, 38(7):38-39 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-874X.2011.07.013 YU B C, LI J, PAN H, et al. The occurrence regularity and critical temperature of chilling and freezing injury of Manihot esculenta[J]. Guangdong Agricultural Sciences, 2011, 38(7):38-39 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1004-874X.2011.07.013
[64]	郑小琴, 杨金文, 洪国平, 等.台湾软枝杨桃低温冻害分析及防冻效果评估[J].中国农学通报, 2009, 25(18):403-408 http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_zgnxtb200918092.aspx ZHENG X Q, YANG J W, HONG G P, et al. Low-temperature freezing disaster and anti-freezing evalua-tion of Taiwan soft-branch star fruit[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2009, 25(18):403-408 http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_zgnxtb200918092.aspx
[65]	谭宗琨, 黄城华, 孟翠丽, 等.甘蔗寒冻害等级指标及灾损指标的初步研究[J].中国农学通报, 2014, 30(28):169-181 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZNTB201428033.htm TAN Z K, HUANG C H, MENG C L, et al. Study on the grade indexes of sugar-cane chilly injury or freezing injury and loss[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2014, 30(28):169-181 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZNTB201428033.htm
[66]	谭宗琨, 陈汇林, 唐广田.广西冬季露地栽培辣椒寒冻害风险评估与风险区划研究[J].中国农学通报, 2015, 31(16):225-232 doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb14120132 TAN Z K, CHEN H L, TANG G T. Study on the risk evalua-tion and zonation of chilly or freezing injury of open cultivation pepper in winter in Guangxi Province[J]. Chinese Agricultural Science Bulletin, 2015, 31(16):225-232 doi: 10.11924/j.issn.1000-6850.casb14120132
[67]	王灿, 杨建峰, 陈小敏, 等.基于因子分析的胡椒寒害气象等级研究[J].热带作物学报, 2015, 36(12):2171-2178 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2015.12.011 WANG C, YANG J F, CHEN X M, et al. Classification of black pepper chilling injury based on factor analysis[J]. Chinese Journal of Tropical Crops, 2015, 36(12):2171-2178 doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2561.2015.12.011
[68]	孙伟生, 吴青松, 窦美安, 等.菠萝寒冻害的发生及防治[J].中国热带农业, 2007, (2):58-59 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/98183A/2007002/24266257.html SUN W S, WU Q S, DOU M A, et al. The occurrence and protection practices for chilling injury of pineapple[J]. China Tropical Agriculture, 2007, (2):58-59 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/98183A/2007002/24266257.html
[69]	李娜. 华南寒害气候风险区划技术研究[D]. 北京: 中国气象科学研究院, 2010: 16-51 LI N. Research on climatic risk zoning of chilling injuries in South China[D]. Beijing: Chinese Academy of Meteorologi-cal Sciences, 2010: 16-51
[70]	翟志宏, 廖树华, 姜会飞, 等.基于关键区海温的华南香蕉寒害长期预报模型探讨[J].灾害学, 2009, 24(4):51-57 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zhx200904011 ZHAI Z H, LIAO S H, JIANG H F, et al. Study on seasonal forecast of banana chilling injury in South China based on sea surface temperature of key areas[J]. Journal of Catastrophology, 2009, 24(4):51-57 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=zhx200904011
[71]	苏晓玲, 龚松柏.基于DEM的闽东南荔枝寒(冻)害精细化区划[J].海南师范大学学报:自然科学版, 2014, 27(3):319-323 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-HNXZ201403019.htm SU X L, GONG S B. Refined analysis of chilling and freezing injury of litchi in the southeast of Fujian Province base on digital elevation model[J]. Journal of Hainan Normal University:Natural Science, 2014, 27(3):319-323 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-HNXZ201403019.htm
[72]	王春乙, 张亚杰, 张京红, 等.海南省芒果寒害气象指数保险费率厘定及保险合同设计研究[J].气象与环境科学, 2016, 39(1):108-113 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=hnqx201601015 WANG C Y, ZHANG Y J, ZHANG J H, et al. Determination of the premium rate based on the weather indices of chilling injury in mangoes and contract design in Hainan Province[J]. Meteorological and Environmental Sciences, 2016, 39(1):108-113 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=hnqx201601015
[73]	郭建平.农业气象灾害监测预测技术研究进展[J].应用气象学报, 2016, 27(5):620-630 doi: 10.11898/1001-7313.20160510 GUO J P. Research progress on agricultural meteorological disaster monitoring and forecasting[J]. Journal of Applied Meteorological Science, 2016, 27(5):620-630 doi: 10.11898/1001-7313.20160510
[74]	王加义, 陈惠, 夏丽花, 等.基于离海距和GIS技术的福建低温精细监测[J].应用气象学报, 2012, 23(1):96-104 http://edu.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/Detail/yjyzx201501003 WANG J Y, CHEN H, XIA L H, et al. Monitoring of low temperature in Fujian based on the distance to the coastline and GIS technology[J]. Journal of Applied Meteorological Science, 2012, 23(1):96-104 http://edu.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/Detail/yjyzx201501003
[75]	陈小敏, 陈汇林, 陶忠良. 2008年初海南橡胶寒害遥感监测初探[J].自然灾害学报, 2013, 22(1):24-28 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/97398X/201301/44811093.html CHEN X M, CHEN H L, TAO Z L. A preliminary study on remote sensing monitoring of rubber tree cold injury in Hai-nan Province during early 2008[J]. Journal of Natural Disas-ters, 2013, 22(1):24-28 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/97398X/201301/44811093.html
[76]	夏丽花, 张立多, 林河富, 等.福建省冬季果树冻(寒)害低温预报预警[J].中国农业气象, 2007, 28(2):221-225 http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_ahnykx201018073.aspx XIA L H, ZHANG L D, LIN H F, et al. Prediction and early warning of fruit tree freezing damage in winter due to low temperature in Fujian Province[J]. Chinese Journal of Agro-meteorology, 2007, 28(2):221-225 http://d.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical_ahnykx201018073.aspx
[77]	李楠, 叶彩华, 廖树华, 等.利用协击方法建立广州荔枝寒害预报模型[J].中国农业气象, 2008, 29(4):502-506 http://www.doc88.com/p-2179066091498.html LI N, YE C H, LIAO S H, et al. Developing of chilling dam-age prediction model for litchi in Guangzhou based on Xieji method[J]. Agricultural Meteorology, 2008, 29(4):502-506 http://www.doc88.com/p-2179066091498.html
[78]	王春乙, 张继权, 霍治国, 等.农业气象灾害风险评估研究进展与展望[J].气象学报, 2015, 73(1):1-19 http://www.cmsjournal.net/qxxb_cn/ch/reader/create_pdf.aspx?file_no=2015011&flag=1&journal_id=qxxb_cn&year_id=2015 WANG C Y, ZHANG J Q, HUO Z G, et al. Prospects and progresses in the research of risk assessment of agro-meteorological disasters[J]. Acta Meteorologica Sinica, 2015, 73(1):1-19 http://www.cmsjournal.net/qxxb_cn/ch/reader/create_pdf.aspx?file_no=2015011&flag=1&journal_id=qxxb_cn&year_id=2015
[79]	孟丹. 基于GIS技术的滇南橡胶寒害风险评估与区划[D]. 南京: 南京信息工程大学, 2013: 23-30 MENG D. Risk evaluation and zonation of southern Yunnan rubber chilling injury based on GIS[D]. Nanjing: Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology, 2013: 23-30
[80]	张京红, 黄海静, 王春乙, 等.基于产量风险的海南荔枝寒害保险费率研究[J].热带气象学报, 2015, 31(6):862-868 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/92292A/201506/667215579.html ZHANG J H, HUANG H J, WANG C Y, et al. Study on in-surance rates of litchi chilling injury based on production risk in Hainan[J]. Journal of Tropical Meteorology, 2015, 31(6):862-868 http://www.cqvip.com/QK/92292A/201506/667215579.html
[81]	陈家金, 王加义, 黄川容, 等.福建省引种台湾青枣的寒冻害风险分析与区划[J].中国生态农业学报, 2013, 21(12):1537-1544 http://www.ecoagri.ac.cn/zgstny/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20131212&flag=1 CHEN J J, WANG J Y, HUANG C R, et al. Risk analysis and regionalization of cold and freezing damage to Taiwan-based Ziziphus mauritiana in Fujian Province[J]. Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture, 2013, 21(12):1537-1544 http://www.ecoagri.ac.cn/zgstny/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20131212&flag=1
[82]	郑小琴, 赖焕雄, 徐宗焕.台湾热带优良水果(寒)冻害气象保险指数设计[J].西南农业学报, 2011, 24(4):1598-1603 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=xnnyxb201104078 ZHENG X Q, LAI H X, XU Z H. Weather insurance index design for (cold) freezing damage of Taiwan fine tropical fruits[J]. Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2011, 24(4):1598-1603 http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=xnnyxb201104078
[83]	李勇, 杨晓光, 王文峰, 等.全球气候变暖对中国种植制度可能影响Ⅴ.气候变暖对中国热带作物种植北界和寒害风险的影响分析[J].中国农业科学, 2010, 43(12):2477-2484 doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2010.12.011 LI Y, YANG X G, WANG W F, et al. The possible effects of global warming on cropping systems in China Ⅴ. The possible effects of climate warming on geographical shift in safe northern limit of tropical crops and the risk analysis of cold damage in China[J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2010, 43(12):2477-2484 doi: 10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2010.12.011
[84]	YIN Y X, GUO W L, ZHANG Y L, et al. Cloning and char-acterisation of a pepper aquaporin, CaAQP, which reduces chilling stress in transgenic tobacco plants[J]. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture (PCTOC), 2014, 118(3):431-444 doi: 10.1007/s11240-014-0495-3
[85]	WEI C W, HUANG J F, WANG X Z, et al. Hyperspectral characterization of freezing injury and its biochemical im-pacts in oilseed rape leaves[J]. Remote Sensing of Environ-ment, 2017, 195:56-66 doi: 10.1016/j.rse.2017.03.042