山西农业大学资源环境学院,晋中 030801
College of Resource and Environment, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, China
时,能够显著提高甲基橙的去除率。以上研究结果可为次生铁矿物合成及其应用提供参考。
remained in the solution. In this study, NaBH
was added to the filtrate produced from the traditional biosynthesis schwertmannite in three batches, and the effect of NaBH
on the synthesis of schwertmannite and its transformation to jarosite was explored. The results showed that after adding 1.25 g·L
to two treatment groups in three batches, the total Fe precipitation rate reached 47.00% and 62.67%, and the yield amounts of secondary iron minerals reached 8.92 g·L
, respectively. The yield minerals were schwertmannite in the first batch, a mixture of schwertmannite and jarosite in the second batch, jarosite in the third batch, respectively. The specific surface areas of synthesized minerals when adding 1.25 g·L
in the third batch, respectively. In the experiments of catalytic degradation of methyl orange, the removal rate of methyl orange could be significantly improved by minerals at its specific surface area of 4.94~42.74 m
. The results of this study can provide reference for the secondary iron minerals synthesis and application.
.
初始合成施氏矿物的XRD衍射图谱和SEM图片
XRD pattern and SEM image of initial synthesized schwertmannite
Variations of total Fe concentration in different treatment groups after adding NaBH
XRD patterns of bio-synthesized secondary iron minerals
SEM images of bio-synthesized secondary iron minerals
[1] | BIGHAM J M, SCHWERTMANN U, CARLSON L, et al. A poorly crystallized oxyhydroxysulfate of iron formed by bacterial oxidation of Fe(II) in acid mine waters[J]. Geochimica Et Cosmochimica Acta, 1990, 54(10): 2743-2758. doi: 10.1016/0016-7037(90)90009-A |
[2] | ZHANG Z, BI X, LI X T, et al. Schwertmannite: Occurrence, properties, synthesis and application in environmental remediation[J]. RSC Advances, 2018, 8(59): 33583-33599. doi: 10.1039/C8RA06025H |
[3] | 李旭伟, 贺静, 张健, 等. 透析对施氏矿物微观结构及其砷吸附能力的影响[J]. 环境科学学报, 2020, 40(2): 546-553. |
[4] | BIGHAM J M, CARLSON L, MURAD E. Schwertmannite, a new iron oxyhydroxysulphate from Pyhasalmi, Finland, and other localities[J]. Mineralogical Magazine, 1994, 58: 641-648. |
[5] | LIU F W, ZHOU J, ZHOU L X, et al. Effect of neutralized solid waste generated in lime neutralization on the ferrous ion bio-oxidation process during acid mine drainage treatment[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2015, 299: 404-411. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2015.06.035 |
[6] | WU Y, GUO J, JIANG D J, et al. Heterogeneous photocatalytic degradation of methyl orange in schwertmannite/oxalate suspension under UV irradiation[J]. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2012, 19: 2313-2320. doi: 10.1007/s11356-012-0740-4 |
[7] | 汪快兵, 方迪, 徐峙晖, 等. 生物合成施氏矿物作为类芬顿反应催化剂降解甲基橙的研究[J]. 环境科学, 2015, 36(3): 995-999. |
[8] | 薛旭东, 王永平, 张思敬. 施氏矿物/H2O2体系对废水中甲基橙的降解性能及机理[J]. 环境工程学报, 2019, 13(4): 843-849. |
[9] | RAN J Y, YU B. Rapid ferric transformation by reductive sissolution of schwertmannite for highly efficient catalytic degradation of Rhodamine B[J]. Materials, 2018, 11(7): 1165-1178. doi: 10.3390/ma11071165 |
[10] | YAN S, ZHENG G Y, MENG X Q, et al. Assessment of catalytic activities of selected iron hydroxysulphates biosynthesized using Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans for the degradation of phenol in heterogeneous Fenton-like reactions[J]. Separation & Purification Technology, 2017, 185: 83-93. |
[11] | WANG W M, SONG J, HAN X. Schwertmannite as a new Fenton-like catalyst in the oxidation of phenol by H2O2[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2013, 262(15): 412-419. |
[12] | LIAO Y H, ZHOU L X, LIANG J R, et al. Biosynthesis of schwertmannite by Acidithiobacillus Ferrooxidans cell suspensions under different pH condition[J]. Materials Science and Engineering C, 2009, 29: 211-215. |
[13] | BARHAM R J. Schwertmannite: A unique mineral, contains a replaceable ligand, transforms to jarosites, hematites, and/or basic iron sulfate[J]. Journal of Materials Research, 1997, 12(10): 2751-2758. doi: 10.1557/JMR.1997.0366 |
[14] | 宋永伟, 王鹤茹, 梁剑茹, 等. 嗜酸性氧化亚铁硫杆菌介导的次生铁矿物形成的影响因素分析[J]. 环境科学学报, 2018, 38(3): 1024-1030. |
[15] | JONES F S, BIGHAM J M, GRAMP J P, et al. Synthesis and properties of ternary(K, NH4, H3O)-jarosites precipitated from Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans cultures in simulated bioleaching solutions[J]. Materials Science and Engineering C, 2014, 44: 391-399. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2014.08.043 |
[16] | BAI S Y, XU Z H, WANG M, et al. Both initial concentrations of Fe(II) and monovalent cations jointly determine the formation of biogenic iron hydroxysulfate precipitates in acidic sulfate-rich environments[J]. Materials Science and Engineering C, 2012, 32(8): 2323-2329. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2012.07.003 |
[17] | 刘奋武, 高诗颖, 崔春红, 等. Ca(Ⅱ)对酸性硫酸盐环境中次生铁矿物合成的影响[J]. 中国环境科学, 2015, 35(4): 1142-1148. |
[18] | LIU F W, ZHOU J, JIN T J, et al. Effect of calcium oxide on the efficiency of ferrous ion oxidation and total iron precipitation during ferrous ion oxidation in simulated acid mine drainage treatment with inoculation of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans[J]. Water Science & Technology, 2016, 73(6): 1442-1453. |
[19] | ZHANG L, MANTHIRAM A. Ambient temperature synthsis of fine metal particles in montmorillonite clat and their magnetic properties[J]. Nanostructured Materials, 1996, 7(4): 437-451. doi: 10.1016/0965-9773(96)00015-3 |
[20] | CAO Y Q, DAI Z, CHEN B H, et al. Sodium borohydride reduction of ketones, aldehydes and imines using PEG400 as catalyst without solvent[J]. Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology, 2005, 80(7): 834-836. |
[21] | SUN Y P, LI X Q, CAO J S, et al. Characterization of zero-valent iron nanoparticles[J]. Advances in Colloid and Interface Science, 2006, 120: 47-56. doi: 10.1016/j.cis.2006.03.001 |
[22] | LEIVISKA T, ZHANG R, TANSKANEN J, et al. Synthesis of zerovalent iron from water treatment residue as a conjugate with kaolin and its application for vanadium removal[J]. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2019, 374: 372-381. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.04.056 |
[23] | QIAO X X, LIU L L, SHI J, et al. Heating changes bio-schwertmannite microstructure and arsenic(III) removal efficiency[J]. Minerals, 2017, 7(1): 9. |
[24] | DONG Y, LIU F W, QIAO X X, et al. Effects of acid mine drainage on calcareous soil characteristics and Lolium perenne L. germination[J]. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 2018, 15(12): 2742. doi: 10.3390/ijerph15122742 |
[25] | ACERO P, AYORA C, TORRENTO C, et al. The behavior of trace elements during schwertmannite precipitation and subsequent transformation into goethite and jarosite[J]. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 2006, 70: 4130-4139. doi: 10.1016/j.gca.2006.06.1367 |
[26] | PAIKARAY S, SCHRODER C, PEIFFER S. Schwertmannite stability in anoxic Fe(II)-rich aqueous solution[J]. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 2017, 217: 292-305. doi: 10.1016/j.gca.2017.08.026 |
[27] | 宋永伟, 陈婷, 王鹤茹, 等. 阴离子对Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans氧化活性及次生铁矿物形成影响[J]. 中国环境科学, 2018, 38(2): 574-580. |
[28] | JONSSON J, PERSSON P, SJOBERG S, et al. Schwertmannite precipitated from acid mine drainage: Phase transformation, sulphate release and surface properties[J]. Applied Geochemistry, 2005, 20: 179-191. doi: 10.1016/j.apgeochem.2004.04.008 |
[29] | WANG H, BIGHAM J M, TUOVINEN O H. Formation of schwertmannite and its transformation to jarosite in the presence of acidophilic iron-oxidizing microorganisms[J]. Materials Science and Engineering C, 2006, 26(4): 588-592. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2005.04.009 |
[30] | ZHU J Y, GAN M, ZHANG D, et al. The nature of schwertmannite and jarosite mediated by two strains of Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans with different ferrous oxidation ability[J]. Materials Science and Engineering C, 2013, 33: 2679-2685. doi: 10.1016/j.msec.2013.02.026 |