Effect of phosphorus removal by aluminum modified autoclaved aerated concrete
HUANG Jiaquan, ZENG Lixuan,, DU Yuejin, WU Xiaoying, HUANG Xuxin Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution and Environmental Safety, Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, Ministry of Education, School of Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China
Abstract:In order to further improve the phosphorus removal effect of autoclaved aerated concrete, aluminum modified autoclaved aerated concrete (Al-MAAC) was prepared by impregnation-roasting method. The effects of the optimum preparation conditions, reaction time, phosphorus concentration in influent and dosage on phosphorus removal were studied. The results showed that the optimium preparation conditions were following: 1 g autoclair aerated concrete powder material was mixed with 10 mL aluminum chloride solution of 0.2 mol·L?1 for 0.5 h. When the dosage was 0.5 g·L?1 and the reaction time was 1.5 h, the phosphorus removal rate of low concentration phosphorus-contained wastewater (total phosphorus≤1 mg·L?1) could reach 96.1%. Based on the above results, the dephosphorization mechanism of aluminum modified autoclaved aerated concrete was that the material could react with ${\rm{PO}}_4^{3 - }$-P in the wastewater and produce calcium phosphate-phosphate-aluminum coprecipitate mainly composed of hydroxyapatite, thus the goal of dephosphorization was achieved. Therefore, aluminum modified autoclaved aerated concrete can be used as a new adsorbent for deep phosphorus removal. Key words:aluminium chloride/ autoclaved aerated concrete/ total phosphorus/ modification.
图1改性剂浓度对除磷效果的影响 Figure1.Effect of concentration of modifier on phosphorus removal efficiency
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Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Pollution and Environmental Safety, Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment, Ministry of Education, School of Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, China Received Date: 2019-10-11 Accepted Date: 2020-03-01 Available Online: 2020-08-12 Keywords:aluminium chloride/ autoclaved aerated concrete/ total phosphorus/ modification Abstract:In order to further improve the phosphorus removal effect of autoclaved aerated concrete, aluminum modified autoclaved aerated concrete (Al-MAAC) was prepared by impregnation-roasting method. The effects of the optimum preparation conditions, reaction time, phosphorus concentration in influent and dosage on phosphorus removal were studied. The results showed that the optimium preparation conditions were following: 1 g autoclair aerated concrete powder material was mixed with 10 mL aluminum chloride solution of 0.2 mol·L?1 for 0.5 h. When the dosage was 0.5 g·L?1 and the reaction time was 1.5 h, the phosphorus removal rate of low concentration phosphorus-contained wastewater (total phosphorus≤1 mg·L?1) could reach 96.1%. Based on the above results, the dephosphorization mechanism of aluminum modified autoclaved aerated concrete was that the material could react with ${\rm{PO}}_4^{3 - }$-P in the wastewater and produce calcium phosphate-phosphate-aluminum coprecipitate mainly composed of hydroxyapatite, thus the goal of dephosphorization was achieved. Therefore, aluminum modified autoclaved aerated concrete can be used as a new adsorbent for deep phosphorus removal.