Analysis and solutions of sewer blockage in rural areas
LI Wenkai1,2,, ZHENG Tianlong1,2,,, LIU Junxin1,2 1.Department of Water Pollution Control Technology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China 2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Abstract:Rural sewer system is an essential part of rural sewage collection and treatment facilities, which plays an important role in rural areas, especially in the fields of rural wastewater into urban sewers and rural centralized wastewater treatment systems. The blockage phenomenon of rural sewer occurs frequently since the potential issues during the process of design, construction, operation and maintenance of rural sewers. Therefore, in order to reduce the blockage incidence of rural sewer and ensure the stable operation of rural sewage collection system, the causes of the rural sewer blockage and corresponding suggestions was put forward in the current study, which could provide the efficient measures for the blockage prevention and long-term operation of rural sewers. In detail, optimizing the design of rural sewer diameter, complementing the supporting facilities of sewer system, improving the practical construction quality, strengthening the publicity of benign drainage habits, intensifying the scientific maintenance and management of rural sewer system, and adopting the “trinity” county mode would effectively will effectively reduce the blockage incidence of rural sewer system and take references for improving hygiene level and eco-environmental quality. Key words:rural/ sewer/ blockage/ small diameter/ supporting facility.
图1我国农村污水治理情况 Figure1.Rural sewage treatment of China
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1.Department of Water Pollution Control Technology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China 2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China Received Date: 2019-10-30 Accepted Date: 2019-11-22 Available Online: 2020-07-10 Keywords:rural/ sewer/ blockage/ small diameter/ supporting facility Abstract:Rural sewer system is an essential part of rural sewage collection and treatment facilities, which plays an important role in rural areas, especially in the fields of rural wastewater into urban sewers and rural centralized wastewater treatment systems. The blockage phenomenon of rural sewer occurs frequently since the potential issues during the process of design, construction, operation and maintenance of rural sewers. Therefore, in order to reduce the blockage incidence of rural sewer and ensure the stable operation of rural sewage collection system, the causes of the rural sewer blockage and corresponding suggestions was put forward in the current study, which could provide the efficient measures for the blockage prevention and long-term operation of rural sewers. In detail, optimizing the design of rural sewer diameter, complementing the supporting facilities of sewer system, improving the practical construction quality, strengthening the publicity of benign drainage habits, intensifying the scientific maintenance and management of rural sewer system, and adopting the “trinity” county mode would effectively will effectively reduce the blockage incidence of rural sewer system and take references for improving hygiene level and eco-environmental quality.