社会阶层信号及其对人际水平社会互动的影响

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郭容, 傅鑫媛(

)

中央财经大学社会与心理学院心理学系, 北京 100081

收稿日期:2018-04-28出版日期:2019-07-15发布日期:2019-05-22
通讯作者:傅鑫媛E-mail:fuxinyuan@cufe.edu.cn

基金资助:* 北京市社会科学基金青年项目(17JYC017);北京市教育科学“十三五”规划2018年度青年专项课题(BCEA18049);中央财经大学中央基本科研业务费青蓝科研团队项目支持

Social class signs and their effects on interpersonal social interactions

GUO Rong, FU Xinyuan(

)

Department of Psychology at School of Sociology and Psychology, Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing 100081, China

Received:2018-04-28Online:2019-07-15Published:2019-05-22
Contact:FU Xinyuan E-mail:fuxinyuan@cufe.edu.cn

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 社会阶层信号是指个体据以感知和判断他人社会阶层的一切线索, 人们通过加工这些微妙的线索便能判断出他人的社会阶层, 而他人的社会阶层在很大程度上决定着人们在人际水平的社会互动行为。以穿着打扮、面部特征和说话特点为例, 说明社会阶层信号对个体判断他人阶层的影响, 在此基础上围绕社会交换、社会公平和社会认同这三个动机视角归纳了社会阶层信号对人际水平社会互动的不同影响。针对社会阶层信号本身, 将来有必要探讨社会阶层信号功能弱化的问题; 由于社会阶层信号与社会阶层这一概念的相关度较高, 未来研究有必要阐述二者的联系与区别; 鉴于目前少有研究考察第三方的社会阶层信号如何影响人际水平社会互动的问题, 探索互动中第三方社会阶层信号的影响及其机制将会是对社会阶层心理学研究的一个重要推进。

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