许为*(), 葛列众

浙江大学 心理科学研究中心, 杭州 310058

收稿日期:2018-04-20出版日期:2018-09-15发布日期:2018-07-30
通讯作者:许为E-mail:weixu6@yahoo.com

New trends in human factors

XU Wei*(), GE Liezhong

Center for Psychological Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China

Received:2018-04-20Online:2018-09-15Published:2018-07-30
Contact:Wei XU E-mail:weixu6@yahoo.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 当前新技术、人机交互的新特征、社会和人的新需求给中国人因学(Human Factors)的进一步发展创造了一个有利时机。本文首先讨论和分析了一些具有代表性的开拓了人因学科研究深度和广度的新技术和新途径, 包括神经人因学, 认知工程, 协同认知系统, 社会技术系统; 以及人因学科应用中的一些挑战和策略。然后, 就进一步发展我国的人因学科, 本文提出首先要解决的问题是建立多学科交叉的人因学科的科研教育体制, 并在此基础上, 注重理论创新, 以创新设计为突破点, 在智能系统、用户体验、航天航空和医疗健康等领域中优先发展和应用。当前迫切需要解决的是, 建立完善的人因学科高校教育体系, 建立完善的人因学科多学科交叉的科研体系, 以及建立人因学科行业资质标准和设计标准体系。

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