刘晨, 陈旭*()

西南大学心理学部, 重庆 400715

收稿日期:2017-05-26出版日期:2018-09-15发布日期:2018-07-30
通讯作者:陈旭E-mail:chenxu@swu.edu.cn

基金资助:国家自然科学基金面上项目(31771232)

Differences in autobiographical memory retrieval from the perspective of attachment

LIU Chen, CHEN Xu*()

Faculty of Psychology, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China

Received:2017-05-26Online:2018-09-15Published:2018-07-30
Contact:Xu CHEN E-mail:chenxu@swu.edu.cn

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 自传体记忆是关于个人生活的记忆, 依恋理论为自传体记忆的理解提供重要的理论框架。本文以个体依恋风格的差异为视角, 根据Conway和Pleydell-Pearce’s的自我记忆系统(Self-Memory System)总结出在自传体记忆提取的过程中, 依恋系统具有目标导向、防御排斥和情绪调节的作用。安全型相较于非安全型依恋的个体在自传体记忆提取的数量、具体性、准确性、通达性和情绪强度、情绪唤醒度上具有优势。未来研究可以从依恋系统的激活, 焦虑型、回避型依恋在记忆提取中具体成分的差异, 依恋与不随意自传体记忆提取的关系上来探讨。

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