Construction and Evaluation of ATMT Mutant Library of Fusarium verticillioides
SUN Hua, MA HongXia, DING MengJun, LI Po,, SHI Jie,, LIU ShuSenPlant Protection Institute, Hebei Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Sciences/Key Laboratory of IPM on Crops in Northern Region of North China, Ministry of Agriculture/IPM Centre of Hebei Province, Baoding 071000, Hebei
Abstract 【Objective】The objective of this study is to establish a highly efficient ATMT mutagenesis system of Fusarium verticillioides, and to construct ATMT mutant library in which mutant contains green fluorescent protein (GFP). And then this library was used for screening and analysis, which can lay a foundation for studying the infection pathway and molecular pathogenesis of F. verticillioides on maize ear. 【Method】 The inhibitory concentration of cefotaxime sodium (Cefo) and ampicillin sodium (Amp) against Agrobacterium tumefaciens AGL-1 and the sensitive concentration of hygromycin B against F. verticillioides were screened for ATMT mutagenesis system. A shuttle plasmid containing GFP and hygromycin phosphotransferase (HPH) genes was used as a vector to construct the ATMT mutants library of F. verticillioides. The T-DNA insertion and stability of transformant were detected and analyzed through hygromycin B resistance, PCR identification of GFP-specific primers, and fluorescence microscopy. Nine transformants were randomly selected and the sporulation number, conidial germination rate, and pathogenicity were measured. 【Result】When the concentration of Cefo/Amp was 150/150 μg·mL -1, the growth of AGL-1 was inhibited, and when the concentration of hygromycin B was 150 μg·mL -1, the growth of F. verticillioides was completely incapacitated. Using the optimized ATMT, a total of 2 465 GFP-labeled transformants were obtained, these transformants could still grow normally on PDA medium containing hygromycin B after cultured 5 generations on hygromycin-free PDA medium, which indicated that HPH had been integrated into wild-type (WT) genome of F. verticillioides and the transformants were stable in their characteristics of genetics. The PCR detection results amplified with GFP-specific primers showed that the homology of transformants with GFP (accession number: LC420351.1) in NCBI was 99.26%, and the hyphae and conidia of transformants showed green fluorescence under the fluorescence microscope, while no fluorescence was observed in WT, indicating that GFP had been integrated into the WT genome and successfully expressed. Compared with WT strain, the sporulation number of transformant 54 increased significantly, about 1.9 times of that of WT strain, and the conidial germination rate of transformant 24 decreased obviously in the same time. The pathogenicity of transformant 13 was enhanced, the disease grade reached 9, the pathogenicity of transformant 33 and 16 was reduced to grade 3, and the pathogenicity of transformant 4 was the weakest, the disease grade was 1. There was no significant change in biological characters of partial transformants.【Conclusion】ATMT mutant library with GFP of F. verticillioides was constructed, and the mutants with changed sporulation number, conidia germination rate and pathogenicity were obtained through primarily screening. It will lay a foundation for further study on the infection pathway and pathogenic molecular mechanisms of F. verticillioides on maize ear in the future. Keywords:maize;Fusarium verticillioides;ATMT;mutant library;green fluorescent protein;transformant
PDF (1488KB)元数据多维度评价相关文章导出EndNote|Ris|Bibtex收藏本文 本文引用格式 孙华, 马红霞, 丁梦军, 李坡, 石洁, 刘树森. 拟轮枝镰孢ATMT突变体库的构建及分析[J]. 中国农业科学, 2019, 52(8): 1380-1388 doi:10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2019.08.008 SUN Hua, MA HongXia, DING MengJun, LI Po, SHI Jie, LIU ShuSen. Construction and Evaluation of ATMT Mutant Library of Fusarium verticillioides[J]. Scientia Acricultura Sinica, 2019, 52(8): 1380-1388 doi:10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2019.08.008
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王梅娟, 李坡, 吴敏, 范永山, 谷守芹, 董金皋 . 玉米大斑病菌ATMT突变体库的构建及其分析 中国农业科学, 2012,45(12):2384-2392. DOI:10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2012.12.006Magsci [本文引用: 1] 【目的】利用农杆菌(Agrobacterium tumefaciens)介导的遗传转化技术,对玉米大斑病菌(Setosphaeria turcica)进行转化,构建ATMT突变体库,为从分子水平上揭示病菌的致病机理奠定基础。【方法】以带有重组双元载体的农杆菌对玉米大斑病菌进行转化,利用潮霉素B进行筛选,对抗性稳定的转化子进行PCR检测,构建玉米大斑病菌ATMT突变体库;从突变体库中随机选取一定数量的突变体,对其菌落形态、菌丝及分生孢子发育、致病性等进行分析。【结果】获得了1 265株玉米大斑病菌T-DNA插入突变体;从中随机选取36株突变菌株,对其进行抗性筛选和PCR检测,发现潮霉素磷酸转移酶基因已整合进入野生型菌株的基因组中,且能够稳定遗传;与野生型菌株相比,在供试的菌株中,大部分菌株菌落形态和生长速率没有发生明显改变。生长速率明显减慢的菌株占总数的13.8%,明显加快的菌株占16.7%;发现了2株分生孢子形态发生明显改变的菌株,占菌株总数的5.6%;产孢量明显增大的菌株占5.6%,产孢量减少的菌株占13.5%;分生孢子萌发率发生明显改变的菌株占16.6%;发现了1株致病性明显增强的菌株,占菌株总数的2.8%。【结论】构建了玉米大斑病菌ATMT突变体库,并对突变体库进行了初步分析,将为克隆玉米大斑病菌生长发育和致病性相关基因奠定基础。 WANGM J, LIP, WUM, FANY S, GUS Q, DONGJ G . Construction and evaluation of ATMT mutant library of Setosphaeria turcica Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2012,45(12):2384-2392. (in Chinese) DOI:10.3864/j.issn.0578-1752.2012.12.006Magsci [本文引用: 1] 【目的】利用农杆菌(Agrobacterium tumefaciens)介导的遗传转化技术,对玉米大斑病菌(Setosphaeria turcica)进行转化,构建ATMT突变体库,为从分子水平上揭示病菌的致病机理奠定基础。【方法】以带有重组双元载体的农杆菌对玉米大斑病菌进行转化,利用潮霉素B进行筛选,对抗性稳定的转化子进行PCR检测,构建玉米大斑病菌ATMT突变体库;从突变体库中随机选取一定数量的突变体,对其菌落形态、菌丝及分生孢子发育、致病性等进行分析。【结果】获得了1 265株玉米大斑病菌T-DNA插入突变体;从中随机选取36株突变菌株,对其进行抗性筛选和PCR检测,发现潮霉素磷酸转移酶基因已整合进入野生型菌株的基因组中,且能够稳定遗传;与野生型菌株相比,在供试的菌株中,大部分菌株菌落形态和生长速率没有发生明显改变。生长速率明显减慢的菌株占总数的13.8%,明显加快的菌株占16.7%;发现了2株分生孢子形态发生明显改变的菌株,占菌株总数的5.6%;产孢量明显增大的菌株占5.6%,产孢量减少的菌株占13.5%;分生孢子萌发率发生明显改变的菌株占16.6%;发现了1株致病性明显增强的菌株,占菌株总数的2.8%。【结论】构建了玉米大斑病菌ATMT突变体库,并对突变体库进行了初步分析,将为克隆玉米大斑病菌生长发育和致病性相关基因奠定基础。
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