| 基于CPS的能源互联网关键技术与应用 |
| 施陈博1, 苗权2,3, 陈启鑫4 |
| 1. 清华大学 电子工程系, 北京 100084; 2. 国家计算机网络应急技术处理协调中心, 北京 100029; 3. 中国互联网协会, 北京市 100086; 4. 清华大学 电机工程与应用电子技术系, 电力系统及发电设备控制和仿真国家重点实验室, 北京 100084 |
| Key technology and application of the energy internet based on cyber physical systems |
| SHI Chenbo1, MIAO Quan2,3, CHEN Qixin4 |
| 1. Department of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China; 2. National Computer Network Emergency Response Technical Team/Coordination Center of China, Beijing 100029, China; 3. Internet Society of China, Beijing 100086, China; 4. State Key Lab of Control and Simulation of Power Systems and Generation Equipments, Department of Electrical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China |
摘要:
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| 摘要基于互联网的新技术、新模式的快速发展，对可再生能源的开发利用具有积极影响。以能源互联网为核心的第三次工业革命开始兴起，通过以信息、通信和传感技术为代表的信息物理系统（cyber physical system，CPS）与以电力技术为代表的能源系统深度融合，促进分布式可再生能源的充分利用与共享。在之前的能源互联网研究中，对于信息物理系统与能源领域的融合较少探讨。在此背景下，该文从CPS的概念出发，阐述能源互联网的技术体系与技术特征，围绕能源生产、传输、存储和分享深入探讨互联网与能源系统的融合，对基于CPS的能源互联网应用前景进行研究，分析制约其发展的困难与挑战，并提出发展建议。 | |||
| 关键词 ：信息物理系统,能源互联网,技术体系 | |||
| Abstract：Many new internet systems and patterns are being developed that will positively influence the development and use of renewable energy. The rise of the third industrial revolution based on the energy internet will use cyber physical systems (CPS) combining information, communication and sensors integrated with energy systems in the electrical grid. The resulting cyber energy systems can optimize renewable energy use; however, the integration of CPS and energy systems is not well understood. This paper describes the structure and characteristics of the energy internet. The internet and energy systems are integrated for the production, transmission, storage and sharing of energy. The new application and recent trends in the energy internet are discussed along with challenges and suggestions on how to promote the system development. | |||
| Key words：cyber physical systemenergy internettechnology system | |||
| 收稿日期: 2016-03-23 出版日期: 2016-09-22 | |||
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| 通讯作者:苗权,中级工程师,E-mail:miaoq@tsinghua.org.cnE-mail: miaoq@tsinghua.org.cn | |||
| 引用本文: |
| 施陈博, 苗权, 陈启鑫. 基于CPS的能源互联网关键技术与应用[J]. 清华大学学报（自然科学版）, 2016, 56(9): 930-936,941. SHI Chenbo, MIAO Quan, CHEN Qixin. Key technology and application of the energy internet based on cyber physical systems. Journal of Tsinghua University(Science and Technology), 2016, 56(9): 930-936,941. |
| 链接本文: |
| http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/10.16511/j.cnki.qhdxxb.2016.21.061或 http://jst.tsinghuajournals.com/CN/Y2016/V56/I9/930 |
图表:
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| 图1 CPS的"３C”核心概念 |
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| 图2 CPS实现物理世界和信息世界的深度融合 |
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| 图3 基于CPS的能源互联网技术体系 |
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| 图4 基于CPS的能源互联网技术特征和框架模型 |
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