北京林业大学环境科学与工程学院,北京市污染水体源控制技术重点实验室,北京 100083
Beijing Key Laboratory for Source Control Technology of Water Pollution, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China
C@CS激发过一硫酸盐(PMS)调理对活性污泥脱水性的影响,采用单因子实验法确定了调理的最佳投药量以及该投药量下调理前后污泥胞外聚合物(EPS)中有机物含量及分布变化。结果表明:当Fe
(以TSS计)时,污泥的抽滤含水率下降至69.45%;调理过程对污泥紧密附着(TB-EPS)与松散附着层(LB-EPS)有破解作用,部分多糖和蛋白质迁移至黏液层,使得黏液层多糖和蛋白质的含量分别从0.12 g·g
C@CS激发PMS调理可有效提高活性污泥的脱水性能。
C@CS activating persulfate (PMS) on the dewaterability of activated sludge, the single factor test was used to determine the optimum dosage of conditioning, and the changes of organic matter concentration and distribution in extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) before and after conditioning. The results showed that at Fe
(TSS), the filtered water content of activated sludge decreased to 69.45%. Due to the disruption effect of the conditioning process on the tightly bound EPS (TB-EPS) and loosely bound EPS (LB-EPS), some polysaccharides and proteins migrated to slime layer of EPS, their contents in slime increased from 0.12 g·g
, respectively. Humic acid released from the cell phase into TB-EPS and LB-EPS, and humic acid content in TB-EPS increased from 1.51 mg·g
. In addition, after sludge conditioning, tyrosine and soluble microbial byproduct-like materials in LB-EPS and TB-EPS were degraded or migrated to slime layer, the total fluorescence intensity of EPS decreased from 760.26×10
after conditioning. Of which the total fluorescence intensity of LB-EPS decreased to 0.344 2×10
, which was beneficial to sludge dewaterability improvement. The percent fluorescence response of each typical organic substance after conditioning showed different variations, the percent fluorescence response of tyrosine increased, while the percent fluorescence response of soluble microbial byproduct-like materials decreased. Conditioning with Fe
C@CS activating persulfate (PMS) could effectively improve the dewaterability of activated sludge.
.
C@CS dosage on the CST value of activated sludge
C@CS dosage on the filtered moisture content of activated sludge
Distribution and migration of polysaccharides, proteins and humic acids in EPS
EEM fluorescence spectra of EPS in raw and conditioned activated sludge
荧光区域整合法下调理前后各层EPS的荧光强度和FRI分布
Fluorescence intensities and FRI distributions of EPS in raw and conditioned activated sludge
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