Abstract:The synergistic optimization and evaluation between environmental pollution discharge control and comprehensive energy consumption of the system is the theoretical premise to solve the overburdened environment and energy in China. To solve the key scientific problem for the synergistic optimization and evaluation of desulfurization system of coal-fired power plants, based on online operation data of wet desulfurization control system, the support vector machine (SVM) intelligent deep self-learning method was used to build a synergistic prediction model for real-time online pollution emission control indices and comprehensive energy consumption indices of desulfurization systems, and clarify the synergistic coupling rules among the key control parameters-polluting emission control-the comprehensive energy consumption of the system. Then an innovative synergistic assessment method for pollution emission control and comprehensive energy consumption of industrial-grade boiler desulfurization towers was proposed. The results showed that the sulfur dioxide emission concentration in the outlet and the comprehensive energy consumption index of the system were negatively correlated with the oxygen content, and they firstly decreased then increased with the density of the slurry, while the pollution emission control was negatively correlated with the comprehensive energy consumption index of the system. Both the system pollution discharge control and comprehensive energy consumption indices were in the optimal state when increasing the oxygen content and controlling the slurry density at about 1 250 kg·m?3. The synergistic optimization could result in the maximum decline of 8.3% in the comprehensive energy consumption index of the system. The demonstration project verification showed that the synergistic prediction model of the pollution discharge and comprehensive energy consumption index of the desulfurization system was accurate and reliable, and its maximum error was less than 10%. Based on the above results, the support vector machine regression method can be applied to the pollution control and energy efficiency evaluation of industrial-grade wet desulfurization boilers, and has guiding significance for the optimal operation of actual desulfurization projects. Key words:desulfurization system/ support vector machines/ pollutant emission/ comprehensive energy consumption/ synergistic mechanism.
图1出口SO2浓度模型预测值与实际值的对比 Figure1.Comparison between the outlet SO2 concentration predicted by the model and its actual value
SHI W X, LIN C, CHEN W, et al. Environmental effect of current desulfurization technology on fly dust emission in China[J]. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2017, 72(5): 1-9. doi: 10.1016/j.rser.2017.01.033
[5]
GUO X D, ZHENG L, SHU Y X, et al. Modeling and optimization of wet flue gas desulfurization system based on a hybrid modeling method[J]. Journal of the Air & Waste Management Association, 2019, 69(5): 565-575.
[6]
JANG H, SHU L, SO S. Analysis the compressive strength of flue gas desulfurization gypsum using artificial neural network[J]. Journal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 2020, 20(1): 485-490. doi: 10.1166/jnn.2020.17235
[7]
FICHOU D, MORLOCK G E. Powerful artificial neural network for planar chromatographic image evaluation, shown for denoising and feature extraction[J]. Analytical Chemistry, 2018, 90(11): 6984-6991. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.8b01298
[8]
王俊. 火力发电厂石灰石-石膏湿法脱硫系统优化运行研究[D]. 北京: 北京交通大学, 2010.
[9]
SAMPADA D, VIJAI S, VIJAY P. Stepwise cox regression analysis in SPSS[J]. Cancer Research, Statistics, and Treatment, 2018, 1(2): 167-170.
KRISHNAMOORTHY S, RUEDA L, SAAD S, et al. Identification of user behavioral biometrics for authentication using keystroke dynamics and machine learning[C]//International Conference on Biometric Engineering and Applications. Amsterdam, 2018: 50-57.
DONG Y, CHENG W, LI S. A new regression method based on SVM classification[C]//IEEE. Eighth International Conference on Fuzzy Systems & Knowledge Discovery, IEEE. Shanghai, 2011: 978-1011.
[25]
ZENG X, CHEN X. SMO-based pruning methods for sparse least squares support vector machines[J]. IEEE transactions on Neural Networks, 2005, 16(6): 1541-1546. doi: 10.1109/TNN.2005.852239
HRASTEL I, GERBEC M, STERGAR?EK A. Technology optimization of wet flue gas desulfurization process[J]. Chemical Engineering & Technology, 2010, 30(2): 220-233.
School of Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330031, China Received Date: 2019-08-20 Accepted Date: 2019-09-27 Available Online: 2020-06-10 Keywords:desulfurization system/ support vector machines/ pollutant emission/ comprehensive energy consumption/ synergistic mechanism Abstract:The synergistic optimization and evaluation between environmental pollution discharge control and comprehensive energy consumption of the system is the theoretical premise to solve the overburdened environment and energy in China. To solve the key scientific problem for the synergistic optimization and evaluation of desulfurization system of coal-fired power plants, based on online operation data of wet desulfurization control system, the support vector machine (SVM) intelligent deep self-learning method was used to build a synergistic prediction model for real-time online pollution emission control indices and comprehensive energy consumption indices of desulfurization systems, and clarify the synergistic coupling rules among the key control parameters-polluting emission control-the comprehensive energy consumption of the system. Then an innovative synergistic assessment method for pollution emission control and comprehensive energy consumption of industrial-grade boiler desulfurization towers was proposed. The results showed that the sulfur dioxide emission concentration in the outlet and the comprehensive energy consumption index of the system were negatively correlated with the oxygen content, and they firstly decreased then increased with the density of the slurry, while the pollution emission control was negatively correlated with the comprehensive energy consumption index of the system. Both the system pollution discharge control and comprehensive energy consumption indices were in the optimal state when increasing the oxygen content and controlling the slurry density at about 1 250 kg·m?3. The synergistic optimization could result in the maximum decline of 8.3% in the comprehensive energy consumption index of the system. The demonstration project verification showed that the synergistic prediction model of the pollution discharge and comprehensive energy consumption index of the desulfurization system was accurate and reliable, and its maximum error was less than 10%. Based on the above results, the support vector machine regression method can be applied to the pollution control and energy efficiency evaluation of industrial-grade wet desulfurization boilers, and has guiding significance for the optimal operation of actual desulfurization projects.