视觉观点采择中自我中心性偏差的抑制和归因之争

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吴梦慧, 谢久书, 邓铸

南京师范大学心理学院, 南京 210097

收稿日期:2021-02-09出版日期:2022-01-15发布日期:2021-11-25
通讯作者:谢久书, E-mail: jiusxie@outlook.com;邓铸, E-mail: zdeng_psy@163.com

基金资助:* 江苏省自然科学基金青年项目(BK20190701); 江苏省高等学校自然科学研究项目面上项目(19KJB190001); 江苏省“双创博士”项目(184080H10810)

The debate between inhibition and attribution of egocentric bias in visual perspective taking

WU Menghui, XIE Jiushu, DENG Zhu

School of Psychology, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210097, China

Received:2021-02-09Online:2022-01-15Published:2021-11-25

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 自我中心性偏差是社交失败的重要原因, 但其产生机制还存在争议。以往研究存在抑制性选择模型与流利性错误归因两种理论观点：前者认为对自身观点的抑制失败会导致自我中心性偏差; 后者则认为错误地选择自身更为流畅的信息会导致自我中心性偏差。为整合上述争论, 提出抑制-归因协同作用模型, 认为抑制和归因两种加工或可共同导致自我中心性偏差。未来研究应借助精巧的研究范式和特殊被试群体, 进一步验证该模型。

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