
1中国科学院心理研究所, 行为科学院重点实验室, 北京 100101
2中国科学院大学心理学系, 北京 100049
收稿日期:
2019-12-05出版日期:
2020-09-15发布日期:
2020-07-24通讯作者:
孔亚卓E-mail:kongyz@psych.ac.cn基金资助:
* 国家自然科学基金面上项目(81871436);中国科学院心理研究所青年人才科研启动基金(Y9CX432005)The effect of stigmatization on interpersonal interactions of stigmatized individuals
ZHANG Ming, MU Yan, ZHANG Yuqi, KONG Yazhuo(
1CAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
2Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Received:
2019-12-05Online:
2020-09-15Published:
2020-07-24Contact:
KONG Yazhuo E-mail:kongyz@psych.ac.cn摘要/Abstract
摘要: 污名是指个体所具有不受欢迎的特征, 这种特征会导致个体在一定社会背景下被主流文化群体贴负性标签、贬低、侮辱而遭受到污名化。污名化对个体或群体本身会有消极影响, 不仅会使个体遭受到来自他人的歧视、排斥或拒绝等这些直接作用于自身的外部影响, 还会进一步消极影响被污名个体在人际互动中的表现和行为反应。被污名个体与主流文化群体之间的消极互动又会进一步加剧主流文化对被污名个体或群体的排斥, 形成恶性循环。从被污名个体的角度出发, 有助于更加深入地探讨污名化对被污名个体人际互动方面的影响以及被污名个体采取的应对方式。
图/表 1

图1污名化对人际互动影响的示意图

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