删除或更新信息,请邮件至freekaoyan#163.com(#换成@)

基础社会动机与社会心理服务体系建设

本站小编 Free考研考试/2022-01-01

陈雪峰1, 滕迪晴2,3, 陈晶1, 李岩梅3()
1中国科学院心理研究所, 北京 100101
2中国科学院大学心理学系, 北京 100049
3中国科学院行为科学重点实验室(中国科学院心理研究所), 北京 100101;
收稿日期:2019-05-30出版日期:2020-01-15发布日期:2019-11-21
通讯作者:李岩梅E-mail:liym@psych.ac.cn

基金资助:中国科学院科技扶贫项目(KFJ-FP-201906)

Effects of fundamental social motives on social behaviors and the system of public psychological services

CHEN Xuefeng1, TENG Diqing2,3, CHEN Jing1, LI Yanmei3()
1 Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
2 Department of Psychology, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
3 CAS Key Laboratory of Behavioral Science, Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
Received:2019-05-30Online:2020-01-15Published:2019-11-21
Contact:LI Yanmei E-mail:liym@psych.ac.cn






摘要/Abstract


摘要: 基础社会动机体系, 是人类为实现生存繁衍的终极目标, 管理社会生活中的威胁、挑战与机会, 形成的一套激发、调控行为的内在动力, 从进化心理的角度提出了人们社会生活中的核心需求与动机。众多研究显示, 它不仅对社会行为有广泛影响, 而且当激活条件持续存在时, 会持续影响个体及一定区域人群的心理和行为。因此, 基础社会动机可以成为评估社会经济秩序稳定性及获得感、幸福感、安全感的重要心理指标。目前国内有关研究尚少。未来研究应以基础社会动机为切入点, 探索社会心理服务体系建设的基础心理需求指标体系, 探寻我国文化背景下基础社会动机与社会经济行为、社会生态环境的相互作用, 为社会治理相关政策的制定提供心理学依据。


1 陈雪峰 . (2018). 社会心理服务体系建设的研究与实践. 中国科学院院刊, 33( 3), 308-317.
2 阚洁琼, 鞠嘉祎 . ( 2012). 主观幸福感的影响因素及幸福值提升. 社会心理科学, 141( 12), 1415-1419.
3 王俊秀, 刘晓柳 . ( 2019). 现状、变化和相互关系: 安全感、获得感与幸福感及其提升路径. 江苏社会科学, 302(1),47-155+264.
4 Ackerman J. M., Becker D. V., Mortensen C. R., Sasaki T., Neuberg S. L., & Kenrick D. T . ( 2009). A pox on the mind: Disjunction of attention and memory in the processing of physical disfigurement. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 45( 3), 478-485.
5 AckermanJ.., &Kenrick D.T, . ( 2008). The costs of benefits: Help-refusals highlight key trade-offs of social life. Personality and Social Psychology Review, 12( 2), 118-140.
6 Ackerman J. M., Maner J. K. , & Carpenter, S. M.( 2016). Going all in:Unfavorable sex ratios attenuate choice diversification. Psychological Science, 27(6), 799-809. Anderson, U. S., Perea, E. F., Becker, D. V., Ackerman, J. M., Shapiro, J. R., Neuberg, S. L., & Kenderick, D. T. (2010). I only have eyes for you: Ovulation redirects attention (but not memory) to attractive men. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 46(5), 804-808.
7 BakerM.., &Maner J.K, . ( 2008). Risk-taking as a situationally sensitive male mating strategy. Evolution and Human Behavior, 29( 6),391-395.
8 BaumeisterR.., &Leary M.R, . ( 1995). The need to belong: Desire for interpersonal attachments as a fundamental human motivation. Psychological Bulletin, 117( 3), 497-529
9 Becker D. V., Anderson U. S., Neuberg S. L., Maner J. K., Shapiro J. R., Ackerman J. M., … Kenrick D. T . ( 2010). More memory bang for the attentional buck: Self-protection goals enhance encoding efficiency for potentially threatening males. Social Psychological and Personality Science, 1( 2), 182-189.
10 Bowlby, J. ( 1973). Attachment and loss. Vol. I. New York : Basic Books.
11 Burnstein E., Crandall C., & Kitayama S . ( 1994). Some neo-Darwinian decision rules for altruism: Weighing cues for inclusive fitness as a function of the biological importance of the decision. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 67( 5), 773-789.
12 CantuS.M.,. ( 2014. When are women especially attracted to attractive men? Human mate preferences in a pathogen prevalent ecology. Dissertation abstracts international: Section B: The sciences and engineering. ProQuest information & learning.Retrieved July 3, 2019, from
13 Davis M. H., Morris M. M., & Kraus L. A . ( 1998). Relationship-specific and global perceptions of social support: Associations with well-being and attachment. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74( 2), 468-481.
14 DienerE.D., . ( 1984). Subjective well-being. Psychology Bulletin, 95( 2), 542-575.
15 DuBois D., Rucker D. D., & Galinsky A. D . ( 2012). Super size me: Product size as a signal of status. Journal of Consumer Research, 38( 6), 1047-1062
16 Eisenberger N. I., Master S. L., Inagaki T. K., Taylor S. E., Shirinyan D., Lieberman M. D., & Naliboff B. D . ( 2011). Attachment figures activate a safety signal-related neural region and reduce pain experience. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 108( 28), 11721-11726.
17 EpleyS.W., . ( 1974). Reduction of the behavioral effects of aversive stimulation by the presence of companions. Psychological Bulletin, 81(5), 271-283.
18 GangestadS.., &Thornhill, R . ( 2008). Human oestrus. Proceedings of the Royal Society B-Biological Sciences, 275( 1638), 991-1000.
19 Glocker M. L., Langleben D. D., Ruparel K., Loughead J. W., & Sachser N . ( 2009). Baby schema in infant faces induces cuteness perception and motivation for caretaking in adults. Ethology, 115( 3), 257-263.
20 Griskevicius V., Goldstein N. J., Mortensen C. R., Cialdini R. B., & Kenrick D. T . ( 2006). Going along versus going alone: When fundamental motives facilitate strategic (non)conformity. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 91( 2), 281-294.
21 GriskeviciusV., &Kenrick D.T, . ( 2013). Fundamental motives: How evolutionary needs influence consumer behavior. Journal of Consumer Psychology, 23( 3), 372-386.
22 Griskevicius V., Shiota M. N., & Nowlis S. M . ( 2010). The many shades of rose-colored glasses: An evolutionary approach to the influence of different positive emotions. Journal of Consumer Research, 37( 2), 238-250.
23 Griskevicius V., Tybur J. M., Ackerman J. M., Delton A. W., Robertson T. E., & White A. E . ( 2012). The financial consequences of too many men: Sex ratio effects on saving, borrowing, and spending. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 102( 1), 69-80.
24 Griskevicius V., Tybur J. M., Gangestad S. W., Perea E. F., Shapiro J. R., & Kenrick D. T . ( 2009). Aggress to impress: Hostility as an evolved context-dependent strategy. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 96( 5), 980-994.
25 Griskevicius V., Tybur J. M., &van den Bergh B . ( 2010). Going green to be seen: Status, reputation, and conspicuous conservation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 98( 3), 392-404.
26 Griskevicius V., Tybur J. M., Sundie J. M., Cialdini R. B., Miller G. F., & Kenrick D. T . ( 2007). Blatant benevolence and conspicuous consumption: When romantic motives elicit costly signals. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 93( 1), 85-102.
27 HardyC.., &vanVugt, M . ( 2006). Nice guys finish first: The competitive altruism hypojournal. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 32( 10), 1402-1413.
28 HillS.., &Durante K.M, . ( 2011). Courtship, competition, and the pursuit of attractiveness: Mating goals facilitate health-related risk taking and strategic risk suppression in women. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 37( 3), 383-394.
29 HornsteinE.., &Eisenberger, N. I . ( 2018). A social safety net: Developing a model of social-support figures as prepared safety stimuli. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 27( 1), 25-31.
30 Huang J. Y., Sedlovskaya A., Ackerman J. M., & Bargh J. A . ( 2011). Immunizing against prejudice: Effects of disease protection on attitudes toward out-groups. Psychological Science, 22( 12), 1550-1556.
31 Ivanic A. S., Overbeck J. R., & Nunes J. C . ( 2011). Status, race, and money: The impact of racial hierarchy on willingness to pay. Psychological Science, 22( 12), 1557-1566.
32 Janssens K., Pandelaere M., van den Bergh B., Millet K., Lens I., & Roe K . ( 2011). Can buy me love: Mate attraction goals lead to perceptual readiness for status products. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 47( 1), 254-258.
33 Jetten J., Mols F., Healy N., & Spears R . ( 2017). “Fear of falling”: Economic instability enhances collective angst among societies’ wealthy class. Journal of Social Issues, 73( 1), 61-79.
34 Kenrick D. T., Griskevicius V., Neuberg S. L., & Schaller M . ( 2010). Renovating the pyramid of needs: Contemporary extensions built upon ancient foundations. Perspectives on Psychological Science, 5( 3), 292-314.
35 Kenrick D. T., Li N. L., & Butner J . ( 2003). Dynamical evolutionary psychology: Individual decision rules and emergent social norms. Psychological Review, 110( 1), 3-28.
36 KivettV.R., . ( 1985). Consanguinity and kin level: Their relative importance to the helping network of older adults. Journal of Gerontology, 40( 2), 228-234.
37 Knutson B., Wimmer G. E., Kuhnen C. M., & Winkielman P . ( 2008). Nucleus accumbens activation mediates the influence of reward cues on financial risk-taking. NeuroRepor, 19( 5), 509-513.
38 LernerJ.., &Keltner, D . ( 2001). Fear, anger, and risk. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 81( 1), 146-159.
39 Levine R. V., Reysen S., & Ganz E . ( 2008). The kindness of strangers revisited: A comparison of 24 US cities. Social Indicators Research, 85( 3), 461-481.
40 Li Y. J., Kenrick D. T., Griskevicius V., & Neuberg S. L . ( 2012). Economic decision biases and fundamental motivations: How mating and self-protection alter loss aversion. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 102( 3), 550-561.
41 Lieberman D., Tooby J., & Cosmides L . ( 2007). The architecture of human kin detection. Nature, 445( 7129), 727-731.
42 Maner J. K., Gailliot M. T., Butz D. A., & Peruche B. M . ( 2007). Power, risk, and the status quo: Does power promote riskier or more conservative decision making? Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 33( 4), 451-462.
43 Maner J. K., Gailliot M. T., Rouby D. A., & Miller S. L . ( 2007). Can't take my eyes off you: Attentional adhesion to mates and rivals. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 93( 3), 389-401
44 Maner J. K., Kenrick D. T., Neuberg S. L., Becker D. V., Robertson T., Hofer B., … Schaller M . ( 2005). Functional projection: How fundamental social motives can bias interpersonal perception. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 88( 1), 63-78.
45 Maner J. K., Nathan D. C., Baumeister R. F., & Schaller M . ( 2007). Does social exclusion motivate interpersonal reconnection? Resolving the “porcupine problem”. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 92( 1), 42-55.
46 Mead N. L., Baumeister R. F., Stillman T. F., Rawn C. D., & Vohs K. D . ( 2011). Social exclusion causes people to spend and consume in the service of affiliation. Journal of Consumer Research, 37( 5), 902-919.
47 MillerS.., &Maner J.K, . ( 2011). Sick body, vigilant mind: The biological immune system activates the behavioral immune system. Psychological Science, 22( 12), 1467-1471.
48 Morse P. J., Neel R., Todd E., & Funder D . ( 2015). Renovating situation taxonomies: Exploring the construction and content of fundamental motive situation types. Journal of Personality, 83( 4), 389-403.
49 Mortensen C. R., Becker D. V., Ackerman J. M., Neuberg S. L., & Kenrick D. T . ( 2010). Infection breeds reticence: The effects of disease salience on self-perceptions of personality and behavioral avoidance tendencies. Psychological Science, 21( 3), 440-447.
50 Neel R., Kenrick D. T., White A. E., & Neuberg S. L . ( 2016). Individual differences in fundamental social motives. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 110( 6), 887-907.
51 Oishi S., Ishii K., & Lun J . ( 2009). Residential mobility and conditionality of group identification. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 45( 4), 913-919.
52 Park J. H., Schaller M., &van Vugt M . ( 2008). Psychology of human kin recognition: Heuristic cues, erroneous inferences, and their implications. Review of General Psychology, 12( 3), 215-235.
53 Roberts, G. ( 1998). Competitive altruism: From reciprocity to the handicap principle. Proceedings Biological Sciences, 265( 1394), 427-431.
54 Rucker D. D., Dubois D., & Galinsky A. D . ( 2011). Generous paupers and stingy princes: Power drives consumer spending on self versus others. Journal of Consumer Research, 37( 6), 1015-1029.
55 RuckerD., &Galinsky, A . ( 2008). Desire to acquire: Powerlessness and compensatory consumption. Journal of Consumer Research, 35( 2), 257-267.
56 SchallerM., &Park J.H, . ( 2011). The behavioral immune system (and why it matters). Current Directions in Psychological Science, 20( 2), 99-103.
57 Smith M. S., Kish B. J., & Crawford C. B . ( 1987). Inheritance of wealth as human kin investment. Ethology and Sociobiology, 8( 3), 171-182.
58 Sundie J. M., Kenrick D. T., Griskevicius V., Tybur J. M., Vohs K. D., & Beal D. J . ( 2011). Peacocks, porsches, and Thorstein Veblen: Conspicuous consumption as a sexual signaling system. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 100( 4), 664-680.
59 Tybur J. M., Bryan A. D., Magnan R. E .,& Hooper A. E. C. .,( 2011). Smells like safe sex: Olfactory pathogen primes increase intentions to use condoms. Psychological Science, 22( 4), 478-480.
60 Vail,M. I . ( 1999). The better part of valour: The politics of French welfare reform. Journal of European Social Policy, 9( 4), 311-329.
61 van den Bergh B., Dewitte S., & Warlop L . ( 2008). Bikinis instigate generalized impatience in intertemporal choice. Journal of Consumer Research, 35( 1), 85-97.
62 van Vugt,M., Roberts, G., & Hardy, C( 2007). Competitive altruism:Development of reputation-based cooperation in groups In R Dunbar, & L Barrett (Eds), Handbook of evolutionary psychology (pp 531-540) Oxford: Oxford University Press .
63 Wang Y, &Griskevicius V , ( 2014). Conspicuous consumption, relationships, and rivals: Women’s luxury products as signals to other women. Journal of Consumer Research, 40( 5), 834-854.
64 WardM.., &Broniarczyk S.M, . ( 2011). It's not me, it's you: How gift giving creates giver identity threat as a function of social closeness. Journal of Consumer Research, 38( 1), 164-181.
65 Wilcox K., Kim H. M., & Sen S . ( 2009). Why do consumers buy counterfeit luxury brands? Journal of Marketing Research, 46( 2), 247-259.
66 Zeigler-HillV., &Hobbs K.A, . ( 2017). The darker aspects of motivation: Pathological personality traits and the fundamental social motives. Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 36( 2), 87-107.




[1]林爽, 刘文, 王薇薇, 张雪. 成熟对青春期型反社会行为的影响[J]. 心理科学进展, 2021, 29(6): 1042-1055.
[2]魏真瑜, 邓湘树, 赵治瀛. 亲社会行为中的从众效应[J]. 心理科学进展, 2021, 29(3): 531-539.
[3]李馨, 刘培, 肖晨洁, 王笑天, 李爱梅. 组织中权力如何促进亲社会行为?责任感知的中介作用[J]. 心理科学进展, 2020, 28(9): 1586-1598.
[4]池丽萍, 辛自强, 孙冬青. 群体决策质量评估方法及其在大学生和社区居民中的应用[J]. 心理科学进展, 2020, 28(1): 41-54.
[5]王俊秀. 多重整合的社会心理服务体系:政策逻辑、建构策略与基本内核[J]. 心理科学进展, 2020, 28(1): 55-61.
[6]石荣, 刘昌. 基于直觉的亲社会性:来自社会启发式假设的思考[J]. 心理科学进展, 2019, 27(8): 1468-1477.
[7]汤明, 李伟强, 刘福会, 袁博. 内疚与亲社会行为的关系:来自元分析的证据[J]. 心理科学进展, 2019, 27(5): 773-788.
[8]吴小燕, 封春亮, 徐家华, 何振宏, 罗艺, 罗跃嘉. 垂体后叶加压素对人类社会行为的影响[J]. 心理科学进展, 2019, 27(5): 811-820.
[9]傅鑫媛, 辛自强, 楼紫茜, 高琰. 基于助推的环保行为干预策略[J]. 心理科学进展, 2019, 27(11): 1939-1950.
[10]陈庆伟, 汝涛涛, 周菊燕, 李静华, 熊晓, 李笑然, 周国富. 光照对社会心理和行为的影响 *[J]. 心理科学进展, 2018, 26(6): 1083-1095.
[11]邹小燕, 尹可丽, 陆 林. 集体仪式促进凝聚力:基于动作、情绪与记忆[J]. 心理科学进展, 2018, 26(5): 939-950.
[12]程南华, 李占星, 朱莉琪. 儿童的社会权力认知及其与社会行为的关系[J]. 心理科学进展, 2018, 26(2): 283-293.
[13]辛自强. 社会治理中的心理学问题[J]. 心理科学进展, 2018, 26(1): 1-13.
[14]刘立敏, 田相娟, 张文新, 王美萍. MAOA基因与环境对反社会行为的交互作用 及其可能的脑机制[J]. 心理科学进展, 2017, 25(6): 970-979.
[15]张雪姣;刘聪慧. 亲社会行为中的“眼睛效应”[J]. 心理科学进展, 2017, 25(3): 475-485.





PDF全文下载地址:

http://journal.psych.ac.cn/xlkxjz/CN/article/downloadArticleFile.do?attachType=PDF&id=4915
相关话题/心理 社会 科学 中国科学院 基础