常 嵩， 怀永建*， 支岩辉

中航锂电技术研究院有限公司，河南 洛阳 471000

收稿日期:2018-04-24修回日期:2018-09-21出版日期:2018-11-22发布日期:2018-11-19
通讯作者:常嵩

A review of functional separator for improving the flammability of lithium?sulfur batteries

Song CHANG, Yongjian HUAI*, Yanhui ZHI

China Aviation Lithium Battery Research Institute Co., Ltd., Luoyang, Henan 417000, China

Received:2018-04-24Revised:2018-09-21Online:2018-11-22Published:2018-11-19

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 锂硫电池具有较高的能量密度，可在单兵电源、无人机和乘用车领域应用. 锂硫电池以金属锂作为负极，使用时存在安全隐患. 由于锂金属表面的不均匀性，循环过程容易生成锂枝晶，使电池内部发生短路，起火燃烧. 锂硫电池的能量密度约为普通电池的3~5倍，在充放电过程中发热严重，电池本身过热容易引发电池热失控，造成起火甚至爆炸. 使用功能性隔膜可以抑制电池内部短路和热失控的发生，提升锂硫电池的安全性能，可一定程度上削弱循环过程中的飞梭效应. 本文综述了锂硫电池功能性隔膜改性工作的最新进展和未来的发展趋势.

引用本文

常嵩 怀永建 支岩辉. 改善锂硫电池易燃特性的功能性隔膜研究进展[J]. 过程工程学报, 2018, 18(S1): 14-23.
Song CHANG Yongjian HUAI Yanhui ZHI. A review of functional separator for improving the flammability of lithium?sulfur batteries[J]. Chin. J. Process Eng., 2018, 18(S1): 14-23.

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