1. 宿州学院化学化工学院,安徽宿州 234000
2. 宿州学院精细化工产品开发研究所,安徽宿州 234000
收稿日期:
2017-10-16修回日期:
2018-01-04出版日期:
2018-08-22发布日期:
2018-08-15通讯作者:
张德谨基金资助:
宿州学院科研平台开放课题项目;宿州学院大学生科研项目Preparation of biodiesel from corn oil assisted by microwave and reaction kinetics of esterification
Dejin ZHANG1,2*, Yong XIE1, Mengyu LI1, Kaibing XU1, Jingling WU1, Huanhuan SUN1, Jiaheng Tong11. School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering, Suzhou University, Suzhou, Anhui 234000, China
2. Fine Chemical Product Development Research Institute, Suzhou University, Suzhou, Anhui 234000, China
Received:
2017-10-16Revised:
2018-01-04Online:
2018-08-22Published:
2018-08-15摘要/Abstract
摘要: 以玉米油和甲醇为原料、浓硫酸作催化剂,微波辅助制备生物柴油,研究了反应时间、反应温度、催化剂体积及微波功率对玉米油酯化率的影响,在单因素实验基础上优化制备工艺,考察了酯化反应的动力学. 结果表明,微波辅助制备玉米油基生物柴油的最佳条件为反应温度72.0℃、时间17.5 min、催化剂用量为玉米油体积的8.5%和微波功率200 W,该条件下酯化率可达77.6%. 酯化反应级数为1.28,活化能Ea=1.79 J/mol,酯化反应的动力学方程为r=8.214e?1.792/RTC1.28 .
引用本文
张德谨 谢永 李梦玉 徐开兵 吴晶玲 孙欢欢 童家横. 微波辅助玉米油基生物柴油制备及酯化反应动力学[J]. 过程工程学报, 2018, 18(4): 845-850.
Dejin ZHANG Yong XIE Mengyu LI Kaibing XU Jingling WU Huanhuan SUN Jiaheng Tong. Preparation of biodiesel from corn oil assisted by microwave and reaction kinetics of esterification[J]. Chin. J. Process Eng., 2018, 18(4): 845-850.
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