摘要/Abstract

总结了金属有机框架(MOFs)材料在锂离子电池电解液中的研究进展. 通过归纳锂离子电池长期存在的一些缺陷, 随后将MOFs材料作为离子筛、人造负极保护层、准固态电解质以及用来调节电解液构型, 使得锂离子电池的性能得到显著提升. 最后, 基于MOFs材料本身的特性, 还对MOFs材料在电化学储能领域中的后续应用进行了合理地前瞻性展望.
关键词: 金属有机框架(MOFs), 锂离子电池, 离子筛, 负极保护, 准固态电解质
This perspective summarizes the research progress of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) materials used in lithium-ion battery/lithium-metal electrolytes. By summarizing several long-standing defects of lithium-ion batteries/lithium- metal batteries, MOFs materials are subsequently used as ion sieves, artificial electrode protective layers, quasi-solid electrolytes and used to adjust electrolytes’ configuration, the performance of batteries has been significantly improved. Finally, based on the characteristics of MOFs materials themselves, this perspective also makes a reasonable forward-looking outlook on the subsequent applications of MOFs materials in the field of electrochemical energy storage.
Key words: metal-organic framework (MOF), lithium-ion battery, ion sieves, negative electrode protection, quasi-solid electrolyte


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