摘要/Abstract

使用Togni试剂的三氟甲基化反应通常会产生等物质的量的邻碘苯酸作为副产物.使用Togni试剂作为双官能团化试剂，通过氢原子转移的策略开发了一种可见光诱导的、原子和步骤经济的芳香炔的氢三氟甲基化与远程的α-C（sp³）-H的苯甲酸化接力反应.这两种转化的结合，不仅实现了100%的原子转化率，而且解决了芳香炔氢三氟甲基化的区域选择性问题.这一新型的策略提供了制备一系列高官能团化的含三氟甲基烯烃的重要途径.
关键词: 氢三氟甲基化, 可见光催化, 原子经济性, 氢转移
Trifluoromethylation using Togni reagents usually releases one equivalent of iodobenzoats as wasteful byproducts. A visible-light-mediated, atom-and step-economical hydrotrifluoromethylation of aromatic alkynes and remote benzoyl-oxylation of α-C(sp³)-H bond of ether with Togni reagent as a bifunctional reagent by means of hydrogen atom transfer strategy was disclosed. The combination of two organic transformations into one reaction not only brings 100% atom economy but also addresses the challenge of stereoselective hydrotrifluoromethylation of aromatic alkynes. This unprecedented protocol offers an important access to a wide range of highly functionalized CF₃-containing alkenes with great potential for post-modification.
Key words: hydrotrifluoromethylation, visible light, atom-economical, hydrogen transfer


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