Abstract:For lack of standard document guidance and insufficient management regarding application of UV-chlorine disinfection, a comprehensive evaluation model of UV-chlorine process operation management technology was established to obtain the optimal operating parameters of UV-chlorine process under certain conditions, thus providing guidance for operating municipal water supply plants. Based on the grey cluster correlation analysis model and the cost-benefit model, the efficiency evaluation model and economic benefit evaluation model of UV-chlorine process operation management technology were established respectively. The comprehensive efficiencies of process operation of 4 water plants (A, B, C and D) in different regions were evaluated in the aspects of technical efficiency and economic benefit. The results showed that the comprehensive efficiency of UV-chlorine process in C water plant was the highest, and the main process parameters were as follows: the UV and effective chlorine doses are 42.8 mJ·cm?2and 1.8 mg·L?1, respectively. The outcome of this study could provide guidance for tuning and operation of UV-chlorine process in water supply facilities. Key words:UV-chlorine disinfection process/ urban water supply plants/ grey clustering association analysis/ cost-benefit analysis.
图1紫外-氯工艺运行技术效能评价指标体系 Figure1.Performance evaluation index system of operating technology efficiency of UV/chlorine process
SANCHES S, BARRETO CRESPO M T, PEREIRA V J. Drinking water treatment of priority pesticides using low pressure UV photolysis and advanced oxidation processes[J]. Water Research, 2010, 44(6): 1809-1818. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2009.12.001
[4]
BARSTOW C K, DOTSON A D, LINDEN K G. Assessing point-of-use ultraviolet disinfection for safe water in urban developing communities[J]. Journal of Water and Health, 2014, 12(4): 663-669. doi: 10.2166/wh.2014.223
[5]
ZHOU X, ZHAO J, LI Z, et al. Influence of ultrasound enhancement on chlorine dioxide consumption and disinfection by-products formation for secondary effluents disinfection[J]. Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 2016, 28: 376-381. doi: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2015.08.017
[6]
GRIMAUD G, PERRY N, LARATTE B. Decision support methodology for designing sustainable recycling process based on ETV standards[J]. Procedia Manufacturing, 2017, 7: 72-78. doi: 10.1016/j.promfg.2016.12.020
HAO R X, LIU F, REN H Q, et al. Study on a comprehensive evaluation method for the assessment of the operational efficiency of wastewater treatment plants[J]. Stochastic Environmental Research and Risk Assessment, 2013, 27(3): 747-756. doi: 10.1007/s00477-012-0637-2
School of Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China Received Date: 2021-01-08 Accepted Date: 2021-04-28 Available Online: 2021-11-18 Keywords:UV-chlorine disinfection process/ urban water supply plants/ grey clustering association analysis/ cost-benefit analysis Abstract:For lack of standard document guidance and insufficient management regarding application of UV-chlorine disinfection, a comprehensive evaluation model of UV-chlorine process operation management technology was established to obtain the optimal operating parameters of UV-chlorine process under certain conditions, thus providing guidance for operating municipal water supply plants. Based on the grey cluster correlation analysis model and the cost-benefit model, the efficiency evaluation model and economic benefit evaluation model of UV-chlorine process operation management technology were established respectively. The comprehensive efficiencies of process operation of 4 water plants (A, B, C and D) in different regions were evaluated in the aspects of technical efficiency and economic benefit. The results showed that the comprehensive efficiency of UV-chlorine process in C water plant was the highest, and the main process parameters were as follows: the UV and effective chlorine doses are 42.8 mJ·cm?2and 1.8 mg·L?1, respectively. The outcome of this study could provide guidance for tuning and operation of UV-chlorine process in water supply facilities.