Effect of final pyrolysis temperature on characteristics of three-phase products of oily sludge
ZHAN Yong1,, ZHANG Lingjun1,2, XIE Jiacai3, DONG Bin2,,, WEI Tingting1, HUANG Yuandong1 1.School of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China 2.College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China 3.CNPC Research Institute of Safety & Environmental Technology Co. Ltd, State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Pollution Control, Beijing 102206, China
Abstract:In order to realize the resource utilization of oily sludge, the effect of final pyrolysis temperature on three-phase products of oily sludge was investigated with the tank bottom sludge as the research object and the oil recovery rate as the assessment index. The experimental results were summarized as follows. The optimal pyrolysis condition was set with heating rate as 10 ℃·min?1 and oxygen concentration in carrier gas as 4.2%. In the range of 400~800 ℃, with the elevation of temperature, the yield of recovered pyrolysis oil increased from 16.43% to 21.46% and then decreased to 14.15%, the pyrolysis gas yield increased from 9.12% to 27.87%, and the content of recoverable components in residues decreased from 39.1% to 16.5%. The pyrolytic oil was mainly composed of light components in high quality. In addition, the main components of pyrolysis gas are CO2 and CO, and the higher the temperature is, the higher the proportion of combustible gas is. Moreover, no coking was on surface by electron microscope analyses and the pyrolytic residue showed good adsorption capability, which ensured the possible employment as an adsorbent. This study can provide reference for resource utilization of oily sludge pyrolysis treatment. Key words:oily sludge/ final pyrolysis temperature/ three-phase products/ resource.
表1油泥的组分分析、元素分析及热值 Table1.Component analysis, elemental analysis and calorific value of oil sludge
组分分析/%
元素分析/%
热值/(MJ·kg?1)
水分
灰分
挥发分
C
H
N
S
17.3
38.6
42.7
54.9
9.3
0.3
2.2
16.9
组分分析/%
元素分析/%
热值/(MJ·kg?1)
水分
灰分
挥发分
C
H
N
S
17.3
38.6
42.7
54.9
9.3
0.3
2.2
16.9
下载: 导出CSV 表2不同热解终温下热解残渣的组分分析、热值和碘离子吸附量 Table2.Component analysis, calorific values, and iodide adsorption capacities of pyrolysis residues at different final pyrolysis temperatures
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1.School of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China 2.College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China 3.CNPC Research Institute of Safety & Environmental Technology Co. Ltd, State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Pollution Control, Beijing 102206, China Received Date: 2021-02-27 Accepted Date: 2021-06-11 Available Online: 2021-07-23 Keywords:oily sludge/ final pyrolysis temperature/ three-phase products/ resource Abstract:In order to realize the resource utilization of oily sludge, the effect of final pyrolysis temperature on three-phase products of oily sludge was investigated with the tank bottom sludge as the research object and the oil recovery rate as the assessment index. The experimental results were summarized as follows. The optimal pyrolysis condition was set with heating rate as 10 ℃·min?1 and oxygen concentration in carrier gas as 4.2%. In the range of 400~800 ℃, with the elevation of temperature, the yield of recovered pyrolysis oil increased from 16.43% to 21.46% and then decreased to 14.15%, the pyrolysis gas yield increased from 9.12% to 27.87%, and the content of recoverable components in residues decreased from 39.1% to 16.5%. The pyrolytic oil was mainly composed of light components in high quality. In addition, the main components of pyrolysis gas are CO2 and CO, and the higher the temperature is, the higher the proportion of combustible gas is. Moreover, no coking was on surface by electron microscope analyses and the pyrolytic residue showed good adsorption capability, which ensured the possible employment as an adsorbent. This study can provide reference for resource utilization of oily sludge pyrolysis treatment.