Abstract:During treating oil-based cuttings produced in the process of shale gas exploitation, two key problems, such as resource utilization and harmless treatment, need to be solved. A combined method of refluence extracting + ozone oxidation was used to study its treating effect for this oil-based cuttings, and the process parameters of refluence extracting and ozone oxidation were optimized respectively. Under the optimal conditions, the oil content of the treated oil-based cuttings could be reduced from the 39.42% to 0.18%, which met the disposal requirements stipulated in GB 4284-2018, while the oil recovered in the process could be reused to prepare fresh drilling fluid. Through the characterization of solid phase of oil-based cuttings, it was found that it was a natural ozone-catalyzed oxidation catalyst, which had the obvious characteristics of ozone-catalyzed oxidation catalyst. The reaction kinetics of ozone oxidation were analyzed quantitatively, and the result showed that it satisfied the kinetic characteristics of the first order reaction, and the reaction activation energy was 6.194 kJ·mol?1. The combined method of refluence extracting + ozone oxidation provides a reference for the resourceful and harmless treatment of oil-based cuttings. Key words:refluence extracting/ ozone oxidation/ oil-based cuttings/ reaction kinetics/ activation energy.
图1油基岩屑处理总体工艺流程 Figure1.Overall process of oil-based cuttings treatment
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Effect of countercurrent extracting+ozone oxidation combined process treating oil-based cuttings
CHEN Hongshuo, LIU Yangsheng College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China Received Date: 2019-03-09 Accepted Date: 2019-05-17 Available Online: 2020-01-20 Keywords:refluence extracting/ ozone oxidation/ oil-based cuttings/ reaction kinetics/ activation energy Abstract:During treating oil-based cuttings produced in the process of shale gas exploitation, two key problems, such as resource utilization and harmless treatment, need to be solved. A combined method of refluence extracting + ozone oxidation was used to study its treating effect for this oil-based cuttings, and the process parameters of refluence extracting and ozone oxidation were optimized respectively. Under the optimal conditions, the oil content of the treated oil-based cuttings could be reduced from the 39.42% to 0.18%, which met the disposal requirements stipulated in GB 4284-2018, while the oil recovered in the process could be reused to prepare fresh drilling fluid. Through the characterization of solid phase of oil-based cuttings, it was found that it was a natural ozone-catalyzed oxidation catalyst, which had the obvious characteristics of ozone-catalyzed oxidation catalyst. The reaction kinetics of ozone oxidation were analyzed quantitatively, and the result showed that it satisfied the kinetic characteristics of the first order reaction, and the reaction activation energy was 6.194 kJ·mol?1. The combined method of refluence extracting + ozone oxidation provides a reference for the resourceful and harmless treatment of oil-based cuttings.