Combined ecological floating island for in-situ remediation of heavily polluted water
GAO Han1,, HE Zhenzhou2, ZHAO Jun2, ZHOU Qiyin1,2,, 1.School of Resource and Environmental Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China 2.Anhui Beauty Natural Environment Technology Co. Ltd., Liu′an 237000, China
Abstract:In order to solve the problem of water environmental pollution in an artificial pond, the combined ecological floating island was used to study the control effect of the water body. Results showed that the combined ecological floating island had a good treatment performance on the waterbody, the removal efficiencies of chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammonia nitrogen (${\rm{NH}}_4^{+} $-N), total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP) were 62.95%, 67.45%, 51.99% and 87.96%, respectively, which were significantly higher than those of the contrast group and the single system treatment groups. The results also showed that in this combined ecological floating island, the plant absorption of iris pseudoacorus, and the synergistic effect between improved volcanic rocks and microorganisms on the removal of pollutants were significantly better than each single system treatment group. Reasonable combination of plant and filler can improve the degradation effect of pollutants, with small investment, good environmental benefits, and can also achieve a certain landscape effect. It is suitable for landscape control of urban water bodies, especially static water bodies in residential areas. Key words:combined ecological floating island/ iris pseudoacorus/ modified volcanic rocks/ heavily polluted water.
图1组合型生态浮岛装置示意图 Figure1.Schematic diagram of combined ecologicalfloating island device
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1.School of Resource and Environmental Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China 2.Anhui Beauty Natural Environment Technology Co. Ltd., Liu′an 237000, China Received Date: 2019-01-14 Accepted Date: 2019-05-20 Available Online: 2019-12-28 Keywords:combined ecological floating island/ iris pseudoacorus/ modified volcanic rocks/ heavily polluted water Abstract:In order to solve the problem of water environmental pollution in an artificial pond, the combined ecological floating island was used to study the control effect of the water body. Results showed that the combined ecological floating island had a good treatment performance on the waterbody, the removal efficiencies of chemical oxygen demand (COD), ammonia nitrogen (${\rm{NH}}_4^{+} $-N), total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP) were 62.95%, 67.45%, 51.99% and 87.96%, respectively, which were significantly higher than those of the contrast group and the single system treatment groups. The results also showed that in this combined ecological floating island, the plant absorption of iris pseudoacorus, and the synergistic effect between improved volcanic rocks and microorganisms on the removal of pollutants were significantly better than each single system treatment group. Reasonable combination of plant and filler can improve the degradation effect of pollutants, with small investment, good environmental benefits, and can also achieve a certain landscape effect. It is suitable for landscape control of urban water bodies, especially static water bodies in residential areas.