李相昆1,
张杰1
1.哈尔滨工业大学城市水资源与水环境国家重点实验室,哈尔滨150090
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51478138)
国家高技术研究发展计划(863)项目(2012AA063503)
Treatment of purified terephthalic acid wastewater using temperature staged anaerobic digestion system
MA Kaili1,,LI Xiangkun1,
ZHANG Jie1
1.State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China
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摘要:通过分别提高精对苯二甲酸(PTA)生产废水中不同组分的含量,考察了高温-中温两级厌氧系统对4种PTA废水水质的适应情况。研究结果表明,当苯甲酸、乙酸以及对苯二甲酸含量增加时,废水经过温度两级厌氧系统处理,有机物依然能得到高效稳定的去除,且处理后的出水COD含量低于100 mg·L-1,COD去除率则稳定在95%以上。而对甲基苯甲酸含量的提升则对系统的运行效果影响显著,经过两级厌氧处理,依然有约25%的对甲基苯甲酸未被降解。说明在PTA废水的厌氧处理中,对甲基苯甲酸的降解是提升系统总有机物去除效率的关键,也是我们今后研究工作的重点。
关键词: 精对苯二甲酸废水/
高温-中温/
两级厌氧/
水质变化/
对甲基苯甲酸
Abstract:In this study, we investigated the operation effects of thermophilic-mesophilic staged anaerobic system in treating four different purified terephthalic acid wastewater by changing the organic composition content. The results revealed that all the organics could still be high-efficiently removed when the concentration of benzoate, acetate and terephthalic acid increased. The COD in effluent was as low as 100 mg·L-1, while the COD removal efficiency was stabled at over 95%. However, the increase of p-toluic acid concentration made an obvious influence on the overall operation, there was still 25% p-toluic acid left in the effluent after system treatment. Therefore, the degradation of p-toluic acid was believed one of the most critical factor for the promotion of overall organics removal efficiency, which will also be our emphasis to solve in the following research.
Key words:PTA wastewater/
thermophilic-mesophilic/
two staged anaerobic/
composition change/
p-toluic acid.
[1] | KLEEREBEZEM R, POL L W H, LETTINGA G.Anaerobic degradation of phthalate isomers by methanogenic consortia[J].Applied and Environmental Microbiology,1999,5(3):1152-1160 |
[2] | 郑蕾, 安景辉, 王小红.上流式厌氧过滤器技术在 PTA 废水处理中的应用[J].中国环保产业, 2004(11):28-29 |
[3] | 马佳威, 雷玲, 钱枝茂, 等.精对苯二甲酸生产废水处理及回用技术探讨[J].能源化工,2015,6(6):37-41 |
[4] | 臧传利, 王进明, 陈英文, 等.内循环三相厌氧生物流化床降解精对苯二甲酸废水的研究[J].现代化工,2011,1(6):74-77 |
[5] | 李振峰, 王国栋, 刘丽娜.厌氧 UASB+AF 工艺处理 PTA 废水试验[J].聚酯工业,2005,8(5):40-42 |
[6] | 乔旭, 杜易, 郭磊.PTA 废水生物处理工艺综述[J].长江科学院院报,2017,4(3):20-24 |
[7] | 李振峰.PTA 工业废水的厌氧生物处理技术研究[D].天津: 天津大学, 2007 |
[8] | 刘志英, 李磊, 陆雪梅, 等.精对苯二甲酸生产废水的处理技术及其展望[J].工业水处理,2007,7(5):14-17 |
[9] | YOUNG J C, KIM I S, PAGE I C, et al.Two-stage anaerobic treatment of purified terephthalic acid production wastewaters[J].Water Science and Technology,2000,2(5/6):277-282 |
[10] | KLEEREBEZEM R, BECKERS J, HULSHOFF P L W, et al.High rate treatment of terephthalic acid production wastewater in a two-stage anaerobic bioreactor[J].Biotechnology and Bioengineering,2005,1(2):169-179 |
[11] | KIM J Y, WOO S H, LEE M W, et al.Sequential treatment of PTA wastewater in a two-stage UASB process: Focusing on p-toluate degradation and microbial distribution[J].Water Research,2012,6(8):2805-2814 |
[12] | PERKINS S D, SCALFONE N B, ANGENENT L T.Comparative 16S rRNA gene surveys of granular sludge from three upflow anaerobic bioreactors treating purified terephthalic acid (PTA) wastewater[J].Water Science & Technology,2011,4(7):1406-1412 |
[13] | 马凯丽.UBF 反应器对 PTA 废水的处理效能及群落生态特征研究[D].哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工业大学, 2013 |
[14] | FAJARDO C, GUYOT J P, MACARIE H, et al.Inhibition of anaerobic digestion by terephthalic acid and its aromatic by products[J].Water Science and Technology,1997,6(6):83-90 |
[15] | KLEEREBEZEM R, POL L W H, LETTINGA G.The role of benzoate in anaerobic degradation of terephthalate[J].Applied and Environmental Microbiology,1999,5(3):1161-1167 |
[16] | CHENG S S, HO C Y, WU J H.Pilot study of UASB process treating PTA manufacturing wastewater[J].Water Science and Technology,1997,6(6):73-82 |
[17] | CHEN C L, MACARIE H, RAMIREZ I, et al.Microbial community structure in a thermophilic anaerobic hybrid reactor degrading terephthalate[J].Microbiology,2004,0(10):3429-3440 |
[18] | LIU M M,WANG S Q,NOBU M K,et al.Impacts of biostimulation and bioaugmentation on the performance and microbial ecology in methanogenic reactors treating purified terephthalic acid wastewater[J].Water Research,2017,2:308-316 |
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温度两级厌氧反应系统对精对苯二甲酸废水的处理
马凯丽1,,李相昆1,
张杰1
1.哈尔滨工业大学城市水资源与水环境国家重点实验室,哈尔滨150090
基金项目: 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51478138) 国家高技术研究发展计划(863)项目(2012AA063503)
关键词: 精对苯二甲酸废水/
高温-中温/
两级厌氧/
水质变化/
对甲基苯甲酸
摘要:通过分别提高精对苯二甲酸(PTA)生产废水中不同组分的含量,考察了高温-中温两级厌氧系统对4种PTA废水水质的适应情况。研究结果表明,当苯甲酸、乙酸以及对苯二甲酸含量增加时,废水经过温度两级厌氧系统处理,有机物依然能得到高效稳定的去除,且处理后的出水COD含量低于100 mg·L-1,COD去除率则稳定在95%以上。而对甲基苯甲酸含量的提升则对系统的运行效果影响显著,经过两级厌氧处理,依然有约25%的对甲基苯甲酸未被降解。说明在PTA废水的厌氧处理中,对甲基苯甲酸的降解是提升系统总有机物去除效率的关键,也是我们今后研究工作的重点。
English Abstract
Treatment of purified terephthalic acid wastewater using temperature staged anaerobic digestion system
MA Kaili1,,LI Xiangkun1,
ZHANG Jie1
1.State Key Laboratory of Urban Water Resource and Environment, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150090, China
Keywords: PTA wastewater/
thermophilic-mesophilic/
two staged anaerobic/
composition change/
p-toluic acid
Abstract:In this study, we investigated the operation effects of thermophilic-mesophilic staged anaerobic system in treating four different purified terephthalic acid wastewater by changing the organic composition content. The results revealed that all the organics could still be high-efficiently removed when the concentration of benzoate, acetate and terephthalic acid increased. The COD in effluent was as low as 100 mg·L-1, while the COD removal efficiency was stabled at over 95%. However, the increase of p-toluic acid concentration made an obvious influence on the overall operation, there was still 25% p-toluic acid left in the effluent after system treatment. Therefore, the degradation of p-toluic acid was believed one of the most critical factor for the promotion of overall organics removal efficiency, which will also be our emphasis to solve in the following research.