) 上海师范大学心理学系, 上海 200234
收稿日期:2019-09-05出版日期:2020-06-15发布日期:2020-04-22通讯作者:李丹E-mail:lidan501@126.com基金资助:*上海市教委科研创新计划重大项目(2019-01-07-00-02-E00005)The effects of loving-kindness and compassion meditation on altruistic behavior and its cognitive neural mechanisms
JIN Guomin, LI Dan() Department of Psychology, Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai 200234, China
Received:2019-09-05Online:2020-06-15Published:2020-04-22Contact:LI Dan E-mail:lidan501@126.com摘要/Abstract
摘要： 慈悲冥想是一类旨在培养对自己和他人无条件的善意与同情的冥想练习方法, 主要包括慈心禅和怜悯禅修。诸多研究表明, 慈悲冥想可以促进练习者的利他行为。就影响机制而言, 慈悲冥想可能是通过增强对他人不幸的共情反应, 促进情绪的有效调控和提高亲社会动机来影响练习者的利他行为。未来的研究需选择更具生态效度的利他行为测量方法, 深入挖掘慈悲冥想影响利他行为的动态神经加工过程, 并尝试将慈悲冥想应用于临床群体。
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