杨翠巧2,
栾清华1,,,
张坤3,
张炜1
1.河北工程大学水利水电学院,056038,河北邯郸
2.邯郸市水利水电勘测设计研究院,056004,河北邯郸
3.海河水利委员会漳河上游管理局,056006,河北邯郸
基金项目:河北省重点研发计划资助项目(20375401D);国家自然科学基金资助项目(51809078)
详细信息
通讯作者:栾清华(1978—),女,河北井陉人,教授,博士.研究方向:城市水循环. e-mail:carol97011202@163.com
中图分类号:P333.2计量
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被引次数:0
出版历程
收稿日期:2019-11-27
网络出版日期:2020-07-29
刊出日期:2020-06-01
Simulation of flood control and storm drainage in typical northern urban district through MIKE URBAN
Xiaotian SU1,,Cuiqiao YANG2,
Qinghua LUAN1,,,
Kun ZHANG3,
Wei ZHANG1
1. School of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power, Hebei University of Engineering, 056038, Handan, Hebei, China
2. Handan Design and Research Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydropower, 056004, Handan, Hebei, China
3. Administration of the Upper Reaches of Zhanghe, Haihe River Water Conservancy Commission, 056006, Handan, Hebei, China
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摘要
摘要:由于气候变化及城镇化进程加快,城市内涝问题愈加严峻. 为优化城市排水管理,有效减少内涝损失,以河北邯郸主城东区局部为研究区,计算了区域典型设计雨型,利用MIKE URBAN模型,模拟并判定了区域不同降雨情景下区域内涝分布情况,解析区域易涝点,进而模拟评估了不同管径排水管网负荷情况. 结果表明:随着重现期增加,区域检查井溢流的数量、区域最长积水时间以及最大积水深度都有所增加,区域管网超负荷面积增大;并且在10 、20 a重现期暴雨情景下,单纯扩增管径起到的径流缓解作用较少. 研究结果可为极端暴雨下区域洪涝预警部署以及城市排水系统改造提供技术支撑.
关键词:MIKE URBAN/
管道溢流/
管网负荷/
设计雨型/
防洪排涝
Abstract:Urban waterlogging has recently emerged more frequently and seriously due to climate change and accelerated urbanization. Regional rain process in the eastern urban district in Handan, Hebei, in different return periods was designed and calculated, waterlogging distributions in different scenarios were simulated and estimated through MIKE URBAN model, to decrease storm loss and optimize urban drainage management. It was found that with increase of return period, overflow points, waterlogging duration and maximum waterlogging depth all increased, resulting in the increase of overload drainage pipes. If only the pipes were simply expanded, the corresponding runoff reduction effect was negligible in ten-year and twenty-year storm event. This work provides some technical support for early warning deployment of stormwater and transformation of drainage pipeline networks.
Key words:MIKE URBAN/
pipe overflow/
pipe load/
designed rain process/
flood control and storm drainage