张灿影¹, 郭琳¹, 鲁景亮², 冯志纲¹
1.中国科学院海洋研究所, 山东 青岛 266071;2.中国科学院兰州文献情报中心, 甘肃 兰州 730000

摘要:
简要介绍了世界主要海洋国家潜水器的建设情况，并重点分析了潜水器在深海不同生境生物多样性研究中的应用，包括热液系统、冷泉、海山、峡谷和海沟等，以及深海生物多样性保护等几个方面。旨在为我国深海生物多样性研究提供参考，并推动我国潜水器在深海科学考察中的应用。
关键词:潜水器深海生境生物多样性科学考察
DOI：10.11759/hykx20180726001
分类号:Q15
基金项目:青岛海洋科学与技术国家实验室鳌山科技创新计划子项目（2016ASKJ11-ZRW03）

Progress of the submersible in deep-sea biodiversity research
ZHANG Can-ying¹, GUO Lin¹, LU Jing-liang², FENG Zhi-gang¹
1.Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China;2.Lanzhou Literature and Information Center of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
Abstract:
This paper briefly introduces the deployment of the submersible in the world's major marine countries, and provides a detailed analysis of the application of the submersible in research of deep-sea biodiversity, including hydrothermal systems, cold seeps, seamounts, canyons and trenches, and deep-sea biodiversity protection. The purpose of this study is to provide a reference for the study of deep-sea biodiversity in China and to promote the application of Chinese submersibles in deep-sea scientific investigation.
Key words:submersibledeep-sea biotopesbiodiversityscientific expeditions





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