摘要/Abstract

摘要： 肌腱修复后的粘连形成是当前临床中尚未解决的难题。随着材料科学的发展，越来越多的材料用于制备防治肌腱粘连的防粘连膜，各种材料具有不同的理化性质，置于损伤部位的局部反应和疗效各异，因而各具优缺点。该文介绍了用于制备防肌腱粘连膜的常见天然生物材料、合成材料，以及基于各种材料制成的防粘连膜的基础研究和临床应用，以期在优化防粘连膜的设计和构建方面起到一定的参考作用。
关键词: 肌腱粘连, 防粘连膜, 天然生物材料, 合成材料
Abstract:
Adhesion formation after tendon repair is still a challenge in current clinical practice. With the development of material science, more and more materials are used to prepare anti-adhesion membranes for the prevention and treatment of tendon adhesion. Various materials have different physical and chemical features, different localreactions and curative effects at the injury site, so they have their own advantages and disadvantages. This article highlights the common natural biomaterials and synthetic materials used to prepare anti-adhesion membranes, as well as the basic research and clinical applications of anti-adhesion membranes based on various materials, in order to play a reference role in optimizing the design and construction of anti-adhesion membranes.
Key words: tendon adhesion, anti-adhesion membrane, natural biomaterial material, synthetic material


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