教学大纲 1、概述介绍GPS的历史、卫星构成、GPS接收机、GPS信号简述、参考坐标系、GPS时间、导航数据、卫星位置计算、GPS的误差源。2、GPS定位原理介绍单机GPS定位、差分GPS定位、RTK-GPS定位等3、GPS信号处理介绍GPS的信号特征、GPS信号处理过程:捕获、跟踪、解调。简单介绍微弱GPS信号的处理原理;软件接收机技术等。4、室内GPS和基于手机的定位微弱GPS信号处理过程和室内定位、基于手机的导航定位。5、伪卫星技术6、其它的卫星定位系统介绍GLONASS、GALILEO、北斗、准天顶系统7、GPS和惯性期间的组合导航技术介绍惯性导航、智能交通系统(ITS)中的车辆模型原理、数据融合算法-卡尔曼滤波的解算方法。1、Introduction1.1 GPS history1.2 GPS satellites1.3 GPS Receiver1.4 GPS new signal and new satellite1.5 Reference coordinates1.6 GPS Time1.7 Navigation Data1.8 GPS satellite position1.9 GPS error sources2、GPS Positioning2.1 Standalone GPS Positioning2.2 Differential GPS Positioning2.3 GPS Positioning2.4 Static GPS Positioning3. GPS Signal Processing3.1 GPS Signal Characteristics3.2 GPS Signal Processing3.2.1 Acquisition3.2.2 Tracking3.2.3 Demodulation3.3 Introduction of Weak GPS Signal Processing3.3.1 Software GPS Receiver3.3.2 Filtering Algorithms4. Indoor GPS and Mobile Phone Based Positioning4.1 Weak GPS signal processing and indoor GPS positioning4.2 Mobile Phone Based Positioning5. Pseudolite Technology6. Other Navigation Satellite Systems6.1 GLONASS6.2 GALILEO6.3 Beidou6.4 QZSS-Quasi-Zenith Satellite System 7. Integration of GPS with Other Sensors7.1 Inertial Navigation7.2 Vehicle Kinematics Models in ITS7.3 Algorithm — Kalman Filter |