摘要/Abstract
在环状偶氮次甲基亚胺类1,3-偶极子中,C,N-环状偶氮次甲基亚胺是使用最广泛的反应试剂,用于结构多样化的四氢异喹啉衍生物的构建.简单综述了C,N-环状偶氮次甲基亚胺参与的反应研究进展,重点介绍[3+2]、[3+3]、[3+4]、[5+1]、[3+1]环加成以及其他反应,并讨论了反应的特点、反应过程及合成应用,最后展望了它的发展前景.
关键词: 1,3-偶极子, 偶氮次甲基亚胺, C,N-环状偶氮次甲基亚胺, 环加成反应, 异喹啉衍生物
Among various 1,3-dipoles of cyclic azomethine imines, C,N-cyclic azomethine imines are the most widely used reagents in the construction of diverse tetrahydroisoquinoline derivatives. The developments of reactions with C,N-cyclic azomethine imines including [3+2], [3+3], [3+4], [5+1], [3+1] cycloaddition reactions and miscellaneous reactions are summarized. The properties of reactions, reaction processes and synthetic applications are discussed. Finally, the prospects of the reaction with this reagent are also proposed.
Key words: 1,3-dipole, azomethine imine, C,N-cyclic azomethine imine, cycloaddition reaction, isoquinoline derivative
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