摘要/Abstract
吲哚类化合物是自然界中分布最广的杂环化合物之一,过渡金属催化吲哚C—H官能团化的方法是合成吲哚类化合物最有效的方法之一.综述了近几年来吲哚C—H芳基化反应的研究进展,根据吲哚骨架不同位置的C—H键活化,探讨了吲哚直接C—H芳香偶联反应的研究进展,对底物适应范围和反应机理等进行了详细论述,并就该领域的局限性和未来的发展前景进行总结和展望.
关键词: 过渡金属催化, C-H键活化, 吲哚, 芳基化
The indoles motifs are widely found in the nature. One of the efficient strategy to access the indole derivatives is through the direct C-H functionalization of indole framework itself under transition-metal catalysis. Herein, the research advances on the transition-metal-catalyzed C-H arylation of indoles are reviewed.
Key words: transition-metal catalysis, C-H bond activation, indoles, arylation
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