Abstract:Because the traditional water quality simulation prediction model has high requirements for the hydrological and underwater topography data of the incident place, it has great limitations in the practical application due to the lack of corresponding data in response to sudden water pollution accidents, and it is unable to make reliable prediction and early warning of water pollution accidents. In order to meet the needs of rapid emergency disposal of water pollution accidents, a simplified one-dimensional water quality simulation and prediction model is obtained by measuring the flow velocity along the river manually instead of solving the flow field in the model. The simulation results show that compared with the traditional water quality model, the simplified one-dimensional water quality early warning model can quickly and accurately predict the pollution situation after sudden water pollution accidents. Key words:sudden water pollution accidents/ simplified one dimensional water quality model/ prediction and early warning/ model simplification/ water environment emergency.
图1一维对流扩散模型简化流程图 Figure1.Simplified flow chart of the model
South China Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment(Research Institute of Eco-environmental Emergency, Ministry of Ecology and Environment), Guangzhou 510530, China Received Date: 2020-08-10 Accepted Date: 2021-04-26 Available Online: 2021-11-18 Keywords:sudden water pollution accidents/ simplified one dimensional water quality model/ prediction and early warning/ model simplification/ water environment emergency Abstract:Because the traditional water quality simulation prediction model has high requirements for the hydrological and underwater topography data of the incident place, it has great limitations in the practical application due to the lack of corresponding data in response to sudden water pollution accidents, and it is unable to make reliable prediction and early warning of water pollution accidents. In order to meet the needs of rapid emergency disposal of water pollution accidents, a simplified one-dimensional water quality simulation and prediction model is obtained by measuring the flow velocity along the river manually instead of solving the flow field in the model. The simulation results show that compared with the traditional water quality model, the simplified one-dimensional water quality early warning model can quickly and accurately predict the pollution situation after sudden water pollution accidents.