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情绪智力的负面效应及机制

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孙建群1, 田晓明2(), 李锐3()
1 苏州科技大学商学院, 苏州 215009
2 苏州科技大学城市发展智库、心理学系, 苏州 215009);(3苏州大学东吴商学院, 苏州 215021
收稿日期:2018-11-07出版日期:2019-07-26发布日期:2019-06-25
通讯作者:田晓明,李锐E-mail:tianxm@usts.edu.cn;ree_ap@163.com

基金资助:* 国家自然科学基金面上项目(71771160);教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(18JJD630004);江苏省哲学社会科学基金重点项目(18GLA001);高校哲学社会科学研究项目(2018SJA1350);苏州科技大学校级研究基金项目(XKR201811)

Negative effects and mechanisms of emotional intelligence

SUN Jianqun1, TIAN Xiaoming2(), Li Rui3()
1 School of Business, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
2 Department of Psychology, Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou 215009, China
Received:2018-11-07Online:2019-07-26Published:2019-06-25
Contact:TIAN Xiaoming,Li Rui E-mail:tianxm@usts.edu.cn;ree_ap@163.com






摘要/Abstract


摘要: 情绪智力是知觉、使用、理解与管理情绪的一组能力。既有研究常将情绪智力与其亲社会性联系起来, 却忽视了它可能存在的负面效应。工作场所中情绪智力的负面效应体现为对内有损身心健康和工作绩效, 对外导致情绪操控和消极行为, 其内在机制可结合自我损耗效应与情绪智力策略模型进行探讨。未来研究应进一步探讨情绪智力负面效应的内在心理机制和特定情境机制, 以及开展群体层次的情绪智力负面效应研究。



图1情绪智力策略模型 注:该图依据Kilduff等(2010)的研究整理而得, 实线箭头表示采用自利战术所需的情绪智力能力; 虚线箭头表示更高层级的情绪智力能力包含更基本的情绪智力能力。这四种自利策略的排列顺序反映了高情绪智力者对他人操控的升级。
图1情绪智力策略模型 注:该图依据Kilduff等(2010)的研究整理而得, 实线箭头表示采用自利战术所需的情绪智力能力; 虚线箭头表示更高层级的情绪智力能力包含更基本的情绪智力能力。这四种自利策略的排列顺序反映了高情绪智力者对他人操控的升级。



图2情绪智力负面效应的整合模型 注:1代表该变量主要在个体内层次产生影响; 2代表该变量主要在人际间层次产生影响; 因文献资料的不充分, 模型中未呈现群体层面情绪智力的负面效应。
图2情绪智力负面效应的整合模型 注:1代表该变量主要在个体内层次产生影响; 2代表该变量主要在人际间层次产生影响; 因文献资料的不充分, 模型中未呈现群体层面情绪智力的负面效应。







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