1. 昆明理工大学冶金与能源工程学院,云南 昆明 650093 2. 省部共建复杂有色金属资源清洁利用国家重点实验室,云南 昆明 650093
收稿日期:
2018-12-19修回日期:
2019-03-19出版日期:
2019-10-22发布日期:
2019-10-22通讯作者:
王霜基金资助:
国家自然科学基金项目Experiment and simulation of atomization of drainage oil biodiesel in swirl nozzle
Yishui ZHANG1, Shuang WANG1*, Fashe LI1,21. Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan 650093, China
2. State Key Laboratory of Complex Nonferrous Metal Resources Clean Utilization, Kunming, Yunnan 650093, China
Received:
2018-12-19Revised:
2019-03-19Online:
2019-10-22Published:
2019-10-22摘要/Abstract
摘要: 对地沟油生物柴油在旋流雾化喷嘴中的内部流场及外部流场进行数值模拟,考察了喷嘴孔径、旋流芯螺距、螺柱槽道横截面积和槽道形状等结构参数对出口雾化速度及索特平均直径的影响,通过实验对模型进行了验证。结果表明,0.7 mm孔径的喷嘴的韦伯数最大,索特平均直径与雾化锥角最优。螺距4 mm的喷嘴雾化特性最优,旋流芯螺距越小,流体在喷嘴内旋流次数越多,阻力损失越大,流体在切向分量上速度越大。梯形槽道的雾化效果最好,相同横截面积下槽道的水力直径越大,雾化效果越好;截面积1 mm2槽道的喷嘴最优,槽道横截面积越小,流体在槽道中的湍流程度越大,流体内部剪切应力越大,液体表面不稳定波急剧增大。
引用本文
张逸水 王霜 李法社. 地沟油生物柴油在旋流喷嘴中的雾化实验及模拟[J]. 过程工程学报, 2019, 19(5): 940-948.
Yishui ZHANG Shuang WANG Fashe LI. Experiment and simulation of atomization of drainage oil biodiesel in swirl nozzle[J]. Chin. J. Process Eng., 2019, 19(5): 940-948.
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