摘要本文中, 我们研究平方度量的k层设施选址问题, 该问题中设施分为k层, 每个顾客都要连接到位于不同层上的k个设施, 顾客与设施以及设施与设施之间的距离是平方度量的. 目标是使得开设费用与连接费用之和最小. 基于线性规划舍入技巧, 我们给出了9-近似算法. 进一步, 我们研究了平方度量的k层软容量设施选址问题, 并给出了线性规划舍入12.2216-近似算法. |
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