赵旺,杨其彬,陈旭,陈明强,温为庚
中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 农业农村部南海渔业资源开发利用重点实验室, 广东 广州 510300

摘要:
虾蛄（Squillidae）是重要的水产增养殖品种。目前针对虾蛄类的研究主要集中在其基础生物学和繁殖生物学方面，其中在虾蛄的纳精结构、性腺发育和幼体发育等研究方面还存在诸多分歧。作者综述了几种虾蛄类，如口虾蛄（Oratosquilla oratoria）、黑斑口虾蛄（O. kempi）、猛虾蛄（Harpiosquilla harpax）和棘突猛虾蛄（H.raphidea）的资源分布、生活习性、亲本、性腺和幼体发育等研究成果，以期为虾蛄繁殖生物学和人工育苗的深入研究提供参考。
关键词:虾蛄(Squillidae)生物学特征繁殖生物学
DOI：10.11759/hykx20180830002
分类号:S968
基金项目:海南省重点研发计划项目（ZDYF2018096）；三亚市农业科技创新项目（2017NK01）

A review of research on the biological properties and reproductive biology of some mantis shrimps
ZHAO Wang^1,2, YANG Qi-bin^1,2, CHEN Xu^1,2, CHEN Ming-qiang^1,2, WEN Wei-geng^1,2
1.Key Lab. of South China Sea Fishery Resources Exploitation & Utilization, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs;2.South China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Science, Guangzhou China 510300
Abstract:
Animals belonging to the family Squillidae are known as mantis shrimp and comprise a species important for aquaculture and proliferation. Current research on mantis shrimp has been primarily focusing on their basic and reproductive biology. Scholars involved in the research on the development of the thelycum, the gonads, and the larvae of mantis shrimp have several differing viewpoints. Herein, the authors summarize the research results on geographical distribution, living habitats, stocks, gonadal development, and larval development of some mantis shrimps, including Oratosquilla oratoria, O. kempi, Harpiosquilla harpax, and H. raphidea that will be beneficial for further research on the reproductive biology and artificial breeding of mantis shrimp.
Key words:mantis shrimpbiological characteristicsreproductive biology





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