中文题目: 超短脉冲激光半导体材料退火
外文题目: Ultrafast Laser Annealingof Semiconductors
作者: 柏锋; 赵全忠
刊名: 激光与光电子学进展
年: 2016 卷: 53 期: 11 页： 110001
中文关键词:
激光技术; 飞秒激光; 皮秒激光; 相变; 退火
英文关键词:

laser technique; femtosecond laser; picosecond laser; phase change; annealing
中文摘要:
脉冲激光退火技术从1974年问世以来一直被认为是一种热处理方式。皮秒范围内的超短脉冲退火可以用热模型解释。飞秒或脉宽更短的超短脉冲激光可以直接通过电子激发来实现晶格结构的改变,在低于熔点的情况下完成退火。超短脉冲激光退火属于非热模型退火,是一种新型的退火方式。主要介绍了两种退火模型的基本原理,概括了超短脉冲激光退火发展的历史和现状,并分析了其未来的研究趋势。

英文摘要:
The technique that intense laser pulses is used to anneal the lattice has been established a thermal process since it was discovered in 1974.The thermal model works well for any material that is excited with picosecond or longer-duration laser pulses.For femtosecond and shorter-duration laser pulses,however,the lattice structural changes can be driven directly by electronic excitation.This means that annealing can be completed under melting point.The ultrashort laser pulse annealing is a non-thermal process and it is a new way of annealing.This review focuses on the nature of thermal and non-thermal models.The history,current situation,and the trend of ultrashort laser pulse annealing are also summarized.


文献类型: 期刊论文
正文语种: Chinese
收录类别: CSCD
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