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上海外国语大学英语语法综合练习B

上海外国语大学 /2013-03-05

 

 
Part I Choose the best answer to complete each blank. Please write down your answer in the answer sheet. (1’)
1           Don’t worry. Either my colleague or I ____ coming to help you.


 

A.     is
B.      are
C.      am
D.     will


 

 
2           Economics ____ an important study in modern society since the economics of any projects ____ paid much attention to.


 

A.     are; are
B.      are; is
C.      is; is
D.     is; are


 

 
3           A pair of pliers ____ missing from my tool box, but my scissors ____ still in the box.


 

A.     are; are
B.      is; are
C.      is; is
D.     are; is


 

 
4           All means ____ been tried to improve the students’ knowledge of the western culture. For instance, a series of lectures ____ been held on campus.


 

A.     have; has
B.      have; have
C.      has; has
D.     has; have


 

 
5           The mansions in which the flat ____ situated ____ a comparatively small one.


 

A.     was; were
B.      was; was
C.      were; was
D.     were; were


 

 
6           That group of soldiers ____ a top-notch fighting unit and ____ the best ratings of individual performance.


 

A.     are; has
B.      are; have
C.      is; has
D.     is; have


 

 
7           Ham and eggs ____ a good breakfast.


 

A.     is
B.      are
C.      was
D.     were


 

 
8           Neither the Kansas coach nor the players ____ confident of victory at that time, but they turned out to be the winner.


 

A.was
B.has been
C.were
D.have been


 

 
9           Only 25 per cent of the capital ____ American owned.


 

A.     is
B.      are
C.      was
D.     were


 

 
10       She is the only one of these women who ____ bridge well.


 

A.     plays
B.      play
C.      played
D.     have played


 

 
11       The middle ages ____ of feudal ____.


 

A.     was a time; rivalries
B.      was a time; rivalry
C.      were times; rivalry
D.     were times; rivalries


 

 
12       He felt ____ for her ____ over the past several years.


 

A.     sympathy; suffering
B.      sympathies; sufferings
C.      sympathy; sufferings
D.     sympathies; suffering


 

 
13       He was not ____ to admit his mistakes in public.


 

A.     man enough
B.      enough man
C.      a man enough
D.     enough a man


 

 
14       That guy was ____ than I thought.


 

A.     as much of a fool
B.      enough of a fool
C.      fool enough
D.     less of a fool


 

 
15       He was not driving ____ car but someone ____.


 

A.     Charles’s; elses’
B.      Charles; else’s
C.      Charles’; else’s
D.     Charle’s; else


 

 
16       This shop sells ____ clothing only.


 

A.     women’s
B.      women
C.      woman
D.     woman’s


 

 
17       Why is there ____ traffic on the streets on Monday than on Friday?


 

A.     few
B.      little
C.      less
D.     fewer


 

 
18       ____ candidates are girls.


 

A.     Half a
B.      Half the
C.      The half
D.     Their half


 

 
19       ____ evenings he did enjoy himself immensely.


 

A.     The first few
B.      The few first
C.      The first some
D.     Some the first


 

 
20       She wanted ____ stamps, but there aren’t ____ in the store.


 

A.     some; /
B.      some; any
C.      any; some
D.     any; any


 

 
21       He loves traveling to ____ mountains, but hate ____ sea.


 

A.     /; the
B.      /; /
C.      the; the
D.     the; /


 

 
22       He expected his orders to be carried on ____.


 

A.     the spot
B.      a spot
C.      spot
D.     spots


 

 
23       The new musical comedy took ____ the public.


 

A.     fancies of
B.      the fancy of
C.      a fancy of
D.     fancy of


 

 
24       You must immediately consult a doctor ____ illness.


 

A.     in case of
B.      in case that
C.      in the case of
D.     in a case of


 

 
25       Thank you; you have done me ____.


 

A.     many kindness
B.      kindness
C.      a little kindness
D.     many kindnesses


 

 
26       I’m getting tired. It’s time we ____ home.


 

A.     go
B.      will go
C.      went
D.     had went


 

 
27       I ____ to ask if I could borrow your ladder.


 

A.     will want
B.      wanted
C.      has wanted
D.     had wanted


 

 
28       How long ago ____ the shoes you are wearing?


 

A.     did you buy
B.      have you bought
C.      did you keep
D.     have you kept


 

 
29       I ____ something burning. I think it ____ from the kitchen.


 

A.     smell; is coming
B.      smell; comes
C.      am smelling; is coming
D.     am smelling; comes


 

 
30       I ____ to the radio when you rang the bell, and that’s why I didn’t hear you.


 

A.     was listening
B.      listened
C.      had listened
D.     am listening


 

 
31       I suppose you know what this word ____.


 

A.     means
B.      is meaning
C.      was meaning
D.     has meant


 

 
32       Look, her eyes are red. She ____ again.


 

A.     cried
B.      has been crying
C.      has cried
D.     was crying


 

 
33       I met George before he ____ the news, so I told him what had happened.


 

A.     heard
B.      has heard
C.      hears
D.     had heard


 

 
34       --We ____ that you would plaster the walls this week!
--I’m sorry! I’ve been too busy.


 

A.     expect
B.      have been expecting
C.      expected
D.     had expected


 

 
35       The weather forecast yesterday said that many areas ____ rain, but we certainly didn’t have any here.


 

A.     will have
B.      were going to have
C.      shall have
D.     were having


 

 
36       The foreign ministers ____ on May 14th to discuss the proposals for easing the crisis but the war broke out.


 

A.     were to have met
B.      were to meet
C.      were meeting
D.     were going to meet


 

 
37       Far ____ it from me to spoil the fun.


 

A.     is
B.      be
C.      to be
D.     were


 

 
38       ____ I to do it, I should rely on you.


 

A.     Was
B.      Should
C.      If
D.     Were


 

 
39       Give him food lest he ____.


 

A.     not perish
B.      perish
C.      not to perish
D.     to perish


 

 
40       “Could I use your phone?”
“Yes, of course you ____.”


 

A.     can
B.      must
C.      might
D.     could


 

 
41       When we were children, we ____ go skating every winter.


 

A.     used to
B.      would
C.      either A or B
D.     neither A nor B


 

 
42       There is no choice but ____.


 

A.     to wait
B.      wait
C.      waiting
D.     to waiting


 

 
43       He witnessed ____ the man enter the building.


 

A.     to having seen
B.      to have seen
C.      having seen
D.     have seen


 

 
44       I have committed myself ____ him.


 

A.     to helping
B.      to help
C.      in helping
D.     helping


 

 
45       They’re both attractive ____.


 

A.     to look at
B.      to look
C.      to be looked
D.     to be looked at


 

 
46    Most of his savings ____ in the People’s bank.


 

A.     has been kept
B.      have kept
C.      have been kept
D.     has kept


 

 
47    His manners ____ much to be desired.


 

A.     leave
B.      leaves
C.      has left
D.     is leaving


 

 
48    The New York Times ____ daily.


 

a) are published
b) is published
c)       was published
d)      were published


 

 
49     he gift she gave me was ____.


 

a)         an unusual jewelry
b)        unusual jewel
c)         an unusual piece jewelry
d)        an unusual piece of jewelry


 

 
50     We saw ____ in the sky.


 

a)         a flash lightning
b)        a fresh lightning
c)         a fresh of lightning
d)        a flash of lightning


 

 
51     Today he is capable of making scientific ____ of natural ____.


 

a)         analysises; phenomena
b)        analyses; phenomenons
c)         analyses; phenomena
d)        analysises; phenomenons


 

 
52     When I was in Rome, I visited ____.


 

a)         the St. Peter
b)        the St. Peter’s
c)         St. Peter
d)        St. Peter’s


 

 
53     Terrorism is a danger to the peace of ____.


 

a)         society
b)        a society
c)         the society
d)        societies


 

 
54     ____ called just now, but he didn’t mention his full name.


 

a)         The Mr. Smith
b)        Mr. Smith
c)         A Mr. Smith
d)        A David Smith


 

 
55     The policeman grasped the thief by ____.


 

a)         a collar
b)        collar
c)         the collar
d)        his collar


 

 
56     The garment is no longer ____.


 

a)         in fashion
b)        in a fashion
c)         in the fashion
d)        in fashions


 

 
57     The technical training class ____ on October 4.


 

a)         will have begun
b)        beings
c)         shall have begun
d)        will be beginning


 

 
58     Kepler proved that the sun ____ the center of the solar system.


 

a)         is
b)        was
c)         has been
d)        would be


 

 
59     He will come to call on you the moment he ____ his work.


 

a)         will finish
b)        finishes
c)         has finished
d)        finish


 

 
60     If the sea ____ rise 50 feet, India would become an island.


 

a)         will be to
b)        is to
c)         should
d)        would be to


 

 
61     But for their help, we ____.


 

a)         shouldn’t have succeeded
b)        shouldn’t succeed
c)         mustn’t have succeeded
d)        should have succeeded


 

 
62     ____ gravity, there would be lots of things we couldn’t do.


 

a)         Were it not for
b)        Was it not for
c)         Were it not
d)        It were not for


 

 
63     I didn’t answer all the questions. If only I ____ all of them.


 

a)         will answer
b)        answered
c)         answer
d)        had answered


 

 
64     We ____ put the meeting off for a week.


 

a)         can/could as well
b)        will/would as well
c)         shall/should as well
d)        may/might as well


 

 
65     You say you ____ do it, but I say you ____ do it.


 

a)         ought to; could
b)        will not; shall
c)         could not; need
d)        shall not; ought to


 

 
66     “She fell asleep in the park and when she woke up her watch vanished.”
“Someone ____ it while she slept.”


 

a)         must have stolen
b)        must steal
c)         must be stealing
d)        might have stolen


 

 
67     “He is probably leaving for New York tomorrow.”
“Yes, he ____ for New York tomorrow.”


 

a)         may be leaving
b)        may have left
c)         may have been leaving
d)        might have been leaving


 

 
68     “I have just watered the roses.”
“You ____ them. Look, it’s raining now!”


 

a)         mustn’t have watered
b)        may not have watered
c)         needn’t water
d)        needn’t have watered


 

 
69     ____ is important.


 

a)         For everyone to be honest
b)        Of everyone to be honest
c)         That everyone to be honest
d)        Everyone is honest


 

 
70     It was nice ____ Tom the money.


 

a)         for Mary to lend
b)        of Mary to lend
c)         for Mary lending
d)        of Mary lending


 

 
71     ____ is a difficult habit to break.


 

a)         Smoke
b)        Smoking
c)         To smoke
d)        Smoked


 

 
72     It’s not use ____ over spilt milk.


 

a)         to cry
b)        crying
c)         cry
d)        that crying


 

 
73     It was worthwhile ____ the extra work.


 

a)         doing
b)        to do
c)         do
d)        that to do


 

 
74     The most surprising thing was ____ that the exam had been cancelled.


 

a)         to be told
b)        to tell
c)         told
d)        be told


 

 
75     Seeing is ____.


 

a)         to believe
b)        for to believe
c)         believe
d)        believing


 

 
76     he manager with some workers ____ still working during the holidays and they came up with a perfect plan.


 

a)         were
b)        was
c)         has been
d)        have been


 

 
77     The ____ of the hedges ____ usually burnt.


 

a)         clipping; was
b)        clipping; were
c)         clippings; was
d)        clippings; were


 

 
78     Oil ____ float on water.


 

a)         ought to
b)        must
c)         should
d)        will


 

 
79     They didn’t observe Christine ____ in and ____ upstairs.


 

a)         come; go
b)        to come; to go
c)         coming; going
d)        comes; goes


 

 
80     It ____ to say that the open policy will remain unchanged.


 

a)         suffices
b)        suffice
c)         should suffice
d)        sufficed


 

 
 
Part II Each sentence below contains one error. Find out the error and put its corresponding letter in your answer sheet, and then write down the corrected answer on the blank beside your answer. (2’)
81     To see the Statue of Liberty and taking pictures from the top of the Empire State Building are
                                (A)        (B)                              (C)
two reasons for visiting New York City.
(D)
 
82    It was inconsiderate of him not to have told Mary and us of his decision to call off the party.
(A)                  (B)           (C)               (D)
 
83    His father does not approve of him to go to the banquet without dressing formally.
(A)                (B)               (C)      (D)
 
84       Louie got his sister read his class assignment, and then asked her to write the report for him
                     (A)        (B)                        (C)
because he did not have enough time.
           (D)
 
85    Living in New York, apartments cost more to rent than they do in other smaller cities.
(A)                                (B)       (C)   (D)
 
85       My cousin composes not only the music, but sings the songs for the major Broadway
               (A)                    (B)     (C)            (D)
musicals.
 
87    By the time the boat had arrived, I nearly had despaired of being able to board it.
(A)         (B)              (C)         (D)
 
88       The patient’s doctor strongly urges that he has an operation on his back as soon as his general
                     (A)               (B)             (C)
health improves.
(D)
 
89       Buying clothes are often a very time-consuming practice because those clothes that a person
                (A)             B)
likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.
( C)                (D)
 
90 After Allan had searched for twenty minutes, he realized that his jacket had been laying on the
   (A)        (B)                                                 (C)
table the entire time.
     (D)

1. C
2. D
3. B
4. A
5. B
6. D
7. A
8. C
9. A
10. A
11. C
12. C
13. A
14. D
15. C
16. A
17. C
18. B
19. A
20. B
21. A
22. A
23. B
24. A
25. D
26. C
27. B
28. A
29. A
30. A
31. A
32. B
33. D
34. D
35. B
36. A
37. B
38. D
39. B
40. A
41. C
42. A
43. A
44. A
45. A
46. C
47. A
48. B
49. D
50. D
51. C
52. D
53. A
54. C
55. C
56. A
57. B
58. A
59. B
60. C
61. A
62. A
63. D
64. D
65. B
66. A
67. A
68. D
69. A
70. B
71. B
72. B
73. A
74. A
75. D
76. B
77. D
78. D
79. A
80. A
 
81. A
82. A
83. B
84. A
85. A
86. A
87. B
88. B
89. A
90. C

Paper B

 

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