Publication in refereed journal
香港中文大学研究人员 ( 现职)
方迪培教授 (体育运动科学系) |
洪友廉教授 (体育运动科学系) |
方迪培教授 (体育运动科学系) |
全文
数位物件识别号 (DOI) http://dx.doi.org/10.1249/01.MSS.0000155390.41572.DE |
引用次数
Web of Sciencehttp://aims.cuhk.edu.hk/converis/portal/Publication/22WOS source URL
其它资讯
摘要Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the lower-extremity kinematics when walking on potentially slippery surfaces ill Simulated construction worksite environments. Methods: A survey was conducted to select two types of footwear, two floorings, and four contaminants to represent the local construction worksite environments, making 16 Simulated conditions. A mechanical slip-resistance test was conducted to evaluate the slipping potential of the 16 conditions by the value of the dynamic coefficient of friction. The 16 conditions were classified into three groups by slipping potential. Fifteen harnessed Chinese male subjects were instructed to walk and avoid slips on each of the 16 simulated 5-m walkways 10 times at their natural cadence. The movements in the sagittal plane were videotaped, digitized, and analyzed by a motion analysis system. Gait pattern parameters were obtained. Lower-extremity kinematic data were time-normalized from foot strike (0% stance) to take-off (100% stance) and were extracted from foot strike to midstance (50% stance) at 10% stance intervals. Results: ANOVA showed that with increased slipping potential, changes in gait pattern parameters included increased stance and stride time, shortened stride length, decreased propagation speed, and gentle heel strike. In lower-extremity kinematic parameters, significant differences were found mainly at the ankle joint rather than the knee joint. Conclusion: Strategies to prevent slips included increased stance and stride time, shortened stride length, decreased propagation speed, and gentle heel strike. The ankle joint played the most important role in adaptation strategy. Such strategy included reducing range of motion, maintaining a stiff joint, and achieving flatfoot landing or a plantarflexed ankle joint during the first 10% stance.
着者Fong DTP, Hong YL, Li JX
期刊名称Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise
出版年份2005
月份3
日期1
卷号37
期次3
出版社LIPPINCOTT WILLIAMS & WILKINS
页次447 - 454
国际标準期刊号0195-9131
电子国际标準期刊号1530-0315
语言英式英语
关键词gait adaptation; injury prevention; occupational slips and falls; slipping potential measurement
Web of Science 学科类别Sport Sciences; SPORT SCIENCES