陶懿TAO Yi, Ph.D.
教授，博士生导师
课题组组长

出生年月：1973年4月
学科领域：生命科学――植物分子遗传学
电 话：**
E-mail：yitao@xmu.edu.cn

1991-1996 北京大学植物分子与发育生物学， 学士学位
1999-2004 The Scripps Research Institute(美国斯克里普斯研究所)大分子与细胞结构和化学专业（现生物学专业），博士学位
2004-2007 Salk Institute for Biological Studies(美国索尔克研究所)，博士后
2007至今厦门大学生命科学学院，教授
1991-1996，Peking University, B.S., Plant Molecular and Developmental Biology, 1999-2004，The Scripps Research Institute, Ph.D., Macromolecular & Cellular Structure and Chemistry,
1999-2004，The Salk Institute, Postdoctoral Fellow
2007－present，Xiamen University，professor

研究领域（Research Area）
光不仅是植物进行光合作用的能量源泉，而且是调控植物生长发育的重要环境因子。喜阳植物在遮荫条件下会诱发避荫综合症，其主要症状是将能量重新分配，用于伸长生长，从而获得更多的阳光。尽管避荫反应对单个植株的适应与生存是有利的，但是由于避荫反应会削弱植物叶片和储藏器官的发育，因此对提高大面积种植的作物产量是不利的。此外，避荫综合症还会导致植物抗病性的降低，引进进一步的减产。我们实验室致力于植物对光和遮荫信号的应答机制的研究。利用模式植物拟南芥和遗传学、生物化学、分子生物学等方法研究植物调控光反应的分子机制，发掘新的调控基因。

As sessile organism, plant has evolved the ability to cope with various biotic and abiotic stresses. Light serves not only as energy resource for plant, but also as an important environmental signal. It directs plant development throughout its whole life span. When sun plants are under canopy shade, they often display a set of responses that are collectively referred as the Shade Avoidance Syndrome (SAS). The main output of the SAS is re-allocation of energy resources towards elongation growth at stems and petioles, which allows the plant to compete for more light. Even though the SAS is beneficial to the fitness of individual plant, it causes reduction in crop yield due to reduced deposition to leaves and storage organs in shade-avoiding crops. In addition, plants displaying the SAS also exhibit higher disease susceptibility. We are interested in the molecular mechanisms of the light and the shade avoidance signal transduction pathway and their connections to plant disease resistance. Using model plant, Arabidopsis thaliana, we are working on identifying new components of light and shade avoidance signaling pathways through a combination of genetics, biochemical and molecular biology approaches. Our long term goal is to design crops that can be planted at high density and to increase crop yield and the efficiency of land usage.


代表性论文(Selected Publications)

1.Ge, Y., Yan, F., Zourelidou, M., Wang, M., Ljung, K., Fastner, A., Hammes, U.Z., Di Donato, M., Geisler, M., Schwechheimer, C., and Tao, Y.(2017). SHADE AVOIDANCE 4 Is Required for Proper Auxin Distribution in the Hypocotyl. Plant Physiology 173, 788-800.
2.Yu, J., Dong, K., He, Q., Li, Y., Wang, M., andTao, Y.(2017). Studies on suppressors of sav2/shade avoidance 2 revealed altered interaction at the interface of αβ-tubulin intradimer affects microtubule dynamics.Plant Growth Regulation81, 71-79.
3.Zhang, Y., Wen, C., Liu, S., Zheng, L., Shen, B., and Tao, Y.(2016). Shade avoidance 6 encodes an Arabidopsis flap endonuclease required for maintenance of genome integrity and development. Nucleic Acids Research44, 1271-1284.
4.Yu, J., Qiu, H., Liu, X., Wang, M., Gao, Y., Chory, J., and Tao, Y.(2015). Characterization of tub4 (P287L) , a beta-tubulin mutant, revealed new aspects of microtubule regulation in shade. Journal of Integrative Plant Biology57, 757-769.
5.Moreno JE, Tao Y,Chory J, Ballaré CL. Ecological modulation of plant defense via phytochrome control of jasmonate sensitivity. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009 24;106(12):4935-40.
6.Savaldi-Goldstein S, Baiga TJ, Pojer F, Dabi T, Butterfield C, Parry G, Santner A, Dharmasiri N, Tao Y, Estelle M, Noel JP, Chory J. New auxin analogs with growth-promoting effects in intact plants reveal a chemical strategy to improve hormone delivery. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci U S A.2008 105(39), 15190-5.
7.Tao Y,Ferrer JL, Ljung K, Pojer F, Hong F, Long JA, Li L, Moreno JE, Bowman ME, Ivans LJ, Cheng Y, Lim J, Zhao Y, Ballare CL, Sandberg G, Noel JP, Chory J. Rapid synthesis of auxin via a new tryptophan-dependent pathway is required for shade avoidance in plants.Cell.2008 133:164-176.
8.Chen M*,Tao Y*,Lim J, Shaw A, Chory J. Regulation of phytochrome B nuclear localization through light-dependent unmasking of nuclear-localization signals.Curr Biol.2005 15(7):637-42.
9.Moreno JE,Tao Y, Chory J, Ballaré CL.Ecological modulation of plant defense via phytochrome control of jasmonate sensitivity.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A.2009 24;106(12):4935-40.
10.Savaldi-Goldstein S, Baiga TJ, Pojer F, Dabi T, Butterfield C, Parry G, Santner A, Dharmasiri N, Tao Y, Estelle M, Noel JP, Chory J. New auxin analogs with growth-promoting effects in intact plants reveal a chemical strategy to improve hormone delivery. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci U S A. 2008 105(39), 15190-5.
11.Tao Y., Ferrer JL. Pojer F., Hong F. Ljung K., Long J.A., Li L., Moreno J.E., Bowman M.E., Ivans L.J., Lim J., Ballare C.L., Sandberg G., Noel J.P., Chory J. Rapid synthesis of auxin via a new tryptophan-dependent pathway is required for the shade avoidance response of plants.Cell, 2008 133:164-176
12.Chen M.*,Tao Y.*,Lim J., Shaw A., Chory J. (2005) Regulation of phytochrome B nuclear localization through light-dependent unmasking of nuclear-localization signals.Curr. Biol. 12; 15(7):637-42.
13.Yin Y., Vafeados D.,Tao Y., Yoshida S., Asami T., Chory J. (2005) A new class of transcription factors mediates brassinosteroid-regulated gene expression in Arabidopsis.Cell120(2):249-59.
14.Tao Y., Xie Z., Chen W., Glazebrook J., Chang H.S., Han B., Zhu T., Zou G., Katagiri F. (2003) Quantitative nature of Arabidopsis responses during compatible and incompatible interactions with the bacterial pathogen Pseudomonas syringae.The Plant Cell15:317-330.
15.Wu Y., Wood MD.,Tao Y.,Katagiri F. (2003) Direct delivery of bacterial avirulence proteins into resistant Arabidopsis protoplasts leads to hypersensitive cell death.The Plant Journal33(1):131-7.
16.Chen W., Provart N.J., Glazebrook J., Katagiri F., Chang H.S., Eulgem T., Mauch F., Luan S., Zou G., Whitham S.A., Budworth P.R.,Tao Y.,Xie Z., Chen X., Lam S., Kreps J.A., Harper J.F., Si-Ammour A., Mauch-Mani B., Heinlein M., Kobayashi K., Hohn T., Dangl J.L., Wang X., Zhu T. (2002) Expression profile matrix of Arabidopsis transcription factor genes suggests their putative functions in response to environmental stresses.The Plant Cell14(3):559-74.
17.Tao Y.*,Yuan F.*, Leister R.T., Ausubel F.M., Katagiri F. (2000) Mutational analysis of the Arabidopsis nucleotide binding site-leucine-rich repeat resistance gene RPS2.The Plant Cell12(12):2541-2554.