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遗传密码是怎样破译的

清华大学 辅仁网/2017-07-08

遗传密码是怎样破译的
HOW THE GENETIC CODE WERE DECIPHERED 向义和; 1:清华大学物理系 北京100084 摘要(Abstract):

文章具体介绍了遗传密码破译的过程:三联体密码的提出;克里克对遗传密码性质的阐述和实验证明;尼伦伯格关于同聚核苷酸对应的氨基酸的发现;奥乔亚关于异聚核苷酸对应的氨基酸的发现;科拉纳关于密码子系列次序的确定;全部密码子的破译及其特征.

关键词(KeyWords): 三联体密码;;遗传密码简并;;基因突变;;无细胞蛋白质的合成;;多聚核苷酸

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 清华大学工科物理基地教改项目资助

作者(Author): 向义和;

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[8]Ochoa S,lengyel P,Speyer J.Synthetic Polynucleotides and the Amino Acid Code.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.1961.47:1936~1942
[9]Ochoa S,Basilio C,Wahea A,lengyel P,Speyer J.Synthetic Polynucleotides andthe Amino Acid Code.ⅴ.Science,1962,48:613~616
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